Cuba: Children (0-14) living with HIV

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Cuba's children (0-14) living with HIV did not change 0% on 2023 (from 200 to 200).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +3.3% and a typical year strayed about 18.3% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 100% in 2008. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains less than 1% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Cuba had the 77th highest value of the 87 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Cuba in the 2024 ranking

• Panama — 75th of 87: 500
• Paraguay — 76th of 87: 500
• Costa Rica — 77th of 87: 200
• Fiji — 79th of 87: 200
• Libya — 80th of 87: 200
• Romania — 81st of 87: 200

What this measures

Children living with HIV refers to the number of children ages 0-14 who are infected with HIV.

All 35 values

Children (0-14) living with HIV in nearby economies

• Bolivia — 700 (2024)
• Colombia — 2,100 (2024)
• Costa Rica — 200 (2024)
• Dominican Republic — 3,100 (2024)
• Ecuador — 1,100 (2024)
• El Salvador — 500 (2024)
• Guatemala — 890 (2024)
• Guyana — 500 (2024)
• Haiti — 6,800 (2024)
• Honduras — 630 (2024)
• Jamaica — 500 (2024)

More health data for Cuba

• Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 4.13% (2025)
• Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 4.55% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female — 793,912 (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 14.32% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male — 849,268 (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 15.74% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, total — 1.64 million (2025)
• Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 15.02% (2025)
• Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 4.8% (2025)
• Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Cuba's children (0-14) living with HIV?

200 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1990?

It is up 100% from 100 in 1990 (2.06% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 200 in 2008 and the lowest 100 in 1990.

How does Cuba rank?

77th highest of 87 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in children (0-14) living with HIV unusual for Cuba?

In 2024, Cuba's children (0-14) living with HIV did not change 0% on 2023 (from 200 to 200). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +3.3% and a typical year strayed about 18.3% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SH.HIV.0014, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), uri: https://aidsinfo.unaids.org/, publisher: UNAIDS, date accessed: 2025-08-27, date published: 2025-07 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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