Cabo Verde's land under cereal production (hectares) was 124 in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 99.6% from 31,036 in 2014 (42.44% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 124 | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | 27,581 | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | 31,036 | 2014 |
| Highest | 45,000 | 1967 |
| Lowest | 124 | 2024 |
| Average since 2015 | 24,888 | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | 20,000 | 1961 |
What the numbers say
In 2024, Cabo Verde's land under cereal production (hectares) fell 99.4% on 2023 (from 20,190 to 124).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +0.2% and a typical year strayed about 21.4% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 4.7 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 588.4% in 1986 and the biggest yearly fall was 99.4% in 2024. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 2,643 a year. A straight line explains 66% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2024, Cabo Verde had the 167th highest value of the 177 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Cabo Verde | 124 | 2024 |
| World | 744.31 million | 2024 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 123.28 million | 2024 |
| Upper middle income | 266.65 million | 2024 |
Closest to Cabo Verde in the 2024 ranking
- São Tomé and Principe — 164th of 177: 397
- Grenada — 165th of 177: 178
- Micronesia, Fed. Sts. — 166th of 177: 169
- Qatar — 168th of 177: 118
- Dominica — 169th of 177: 115
- Mauritius — 170th of 177: 108
What this measures
Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.
Limitations: The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) through annual questionnaires. They are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. Thus, data on agricultural land in different climates may not be comparable.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.
All 64 values
| Year | Land under cereal production (hectares) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 124 |
| 2023 | 20,190 |
| 2022 | 19,340 |
| 2021 | 27,581 |
| 2020 | 27,581 |
| 2019 | 27,581 |
| 2018 | 31,698 |
| 2017 | 31,699 |
| 2016 | 31,698 |
| 2015 | 31,386 |
| 2014 |
Land under cereal production (hectares) in nearby economies
- Angola — 3.16 million (2024)
- Benin — 2.14 million (2024)
- Botswana — 60,588 (2024)
- Burkina Faso — 4.35 million (2024)
- Burundi — 678,679 (2024)
- Cameroon — 2.17 million (2024)
- Central African Republic — 358,805 (2024)
- Chad — 3.28 million (2024)
- Comoros — 11,707 (2024)
- Congo, Dem. Rep. — 5.03 million (2024)
More environment data for Cabo Verde
- Rural population — 117,962 (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 22.37% (2025)
- Urban population — 409,364 (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 77.63% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 40 (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 5,547 (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 5,587 (2024)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — -3.3% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — 1.58% (2025)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 999 (2024)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Cabo Verde's land under cereal production (hectares)?
- 124 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1961?
- It is down 99.38% from 20,000 in 1961 (7.75% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 45,000 in 1967 and the lowest 124 in 2024.
- How does Cabo Verde rank?
- 167th highest of 177 economies with data for 2024.
- Is the latest change in land under cereal production (hectares) unusual for Cabo Verde?
- In 2024, Cabo Verde's land under cereal production (hectares) fell 99.4% on 2023 (from 20,190 to 124). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +0.2% and a typical year strayed about 21.4% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 4.7 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator AG.LND.CREL.HA, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), uri: https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL, note: Item code F1717, publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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