Côte d'Ivoire's discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU) was -349.68 million in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 349.68 million% from 100 in 2020.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | -349.68 million | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 100 | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 0 | 2015 |
| Highest | 36.95 billion | 2022 |
| Lowest | -349.68 million | 2025 |
| Average since 2016 | 8.6 billion | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 0 |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Côte d'Ivoire's discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU) fell 21.34 million on 2024 (from -328.34 million to -349.68 million).
Across the 9 yearly changes before that (2016 to 2024), the average change was −36.48 million and a typical year strayed about 14.36 billion from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 19.78 billion in 2021 and the biggest yearly fall was 30.24 billion in 2024. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 12% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Côte d'Ivoire had the 79th highest value of the 94 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Côte d'Ivoire in the 2025 ranking
- West Bank and Gaza — 76th of 94: -118.6 million
- Kosovo — 77th of 94: -268.68 million
- El Salvador — 78th of 94: -287.7 million
- São Tomé and Principe — 80th of 94: -389.87 million
- Brunei Darussalam — 81st of 94: -423.19 million
- Tunisia — 82nd of 94: -1.11 billion
What this measures
Although the SNA ensures there is perfect consistency between the three measures of GDP, this is a conceptual consistency that in general does not emerge naturally from data compilations. This is because of the wide disparity of data sources that must be called on and the fact that any error in any source will lead to a difference between at least two of the GDP measures. In practice it is inevitable that many such data errors will exist and will become apparent in exercises such as the balancing of supply and use tables. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the underlying series have been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country.
All 11 values
| Year | Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -349,680,760 |
| 2024 | -328,338,705 |
| 2023 | 29,909,603,845 |
| 2022 | 36,951,910,156 |
| 2021 | 19,783,489,331 |
| 2020 | 100 |
| 2019 | -100 |
| 2018 | 100 |
| 2017 | 100 |
| 2016 | 0 |
| 2015 |
Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU) in nearby economies
- Angola — 16.86 trillion (2025)
- Benin — 0 (2025)
- Burkina Faso — 35.61 billion (2025)
- Cabo Verde — 2.09 billion (2025)
- Cameroon — -11.25 billion (2025)
- Central African Republic — 382,600 (2025)
- Comoros — 1.89 billion (2025)
- Congo, Dem. Rep. — -3.6 trillion (2025)
- Congo, Rep. — -550.36 billion (2025)
More economic policy & debt data for Côte d'Ivoire
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$75.51 billion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 43.94 trillion (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 75.69% (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$) — US$94.77 billion (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU) — 55.15 trillion (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (% of GDP) — 94.99% (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$) — US$29.72 billion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current LCU) — 17.29 trillion (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) — 29.79% (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Côte d'Ivoire's discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)?
- -349.68 million in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How does Côte d'Ivoire rank?
- 79th highest of 94 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU) unusual for Côte d'Ivoire?
- In 2025, Côte d'Ivoire's discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU) fell 21.34 million on 2024 (from -328.34 million to -349.68 million). Across the 9 yearly changes before that (2016 to 2024), the average change was −36.48 million and a typical year strayed about 14.36 billion from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
- Where does this data come from?
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.GDP.DISC.KN, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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