Bulgaria's arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) was 33 million in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 43.48% from 23 million in 2014 (3.68% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 33 million | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | 11 million | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | 23 million | 2014 |
| Highest | 172 million | 1999 |
| Lowest | 1 million | 1995 |
| Average since 2015 | 31.8 million | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | 4 million |
What the numbers say
In 2024, Bulgaria's arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) rose 73.7% on 2023 (from 19 million to 33 million).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +161.3% and a typical year strayed about 418.5% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 2,000% in 1996 and the biggest yearly fall was 98.2% in 1995. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 5.48 million a year. A straight line explains 33% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
See how every economy compares in the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Bulgaria | 33 million | 2024 |
| World | 33.54 billion | 2025 |
| Europe & Central Asia | 12.82 billion | 2025 |
| High income | 31.27 billion | 2025 |
Closest to Bulgaria in the 2024 ranking
- Jordan — 1st of 4: 226 million
- Hungary — 3rd of 4: 11 million
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — 4th of 4: 2 million
What this measures
Arms transfers (exports) cover the volume of transfers of major arms through sales and gifts, and those made through manufacturing licenses. Data cover major conventional weapons such as aircraft, armored vehicles, artillery, radar systems, missiles, and ships. Figures are SIPRI Trend Indicator Values (TIVs). A '0' indicates that the volume of deliveries is between 0 and 0.5 million SIPRI TIV.
Limitations: SIPRI calculates the volume of transfers to, from and between all parties using the TIV and the number of weapon systems or subsystems delivered in a given year. This data is intended to provide a common unit to allow the measurement if trends in the flow of arms to particular countries and regions over time. Therefore, the main priority is to ensure that the TIV system remains consistent over time, and that any changes introduced are backdated. SIPRI TIV figures do not represent sales prices for arms transfers.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.
All 38 values
| Year | Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 33,000,000 |
| 2023 | 19,000,000 |
| 2022 | 34,000,000 |
| 2021 | 7,000,000 |
| 2020 | 3,000,000 |
| 2019 | 11,000,000 |
| 2018 | 14,000,000 |
| 2017 | 33,000,000 |
| 2016 | 83,000,000 |
| 2015 | 81,000,000 |
| 2014 |
Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) in nearby economies
More public sector data for Bulgaria
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 540 million (2025)
- Military expenditure (current USD) — 2.59 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (current LCU) — 4.49 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 2.01% (2025)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU) — 1.9 billion (2024)
- Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP) — 1.81% (2024)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU) — -2.76 billion (2024)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) — -2.63% (2024)
- Social contributions (current LCU) — 9.28 billion (2024)
- Social contributions (% of revenue)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Bulgaria's arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values)?
- 33 million in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1983?
- It is up 725% from 4 million in 1983 (5.28% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 172 million in 1999 and the lowest 1 million in 1995.
- Is the latest change in arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) unusual for Bulgaria?
- In 2024, Bulgaria's arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) rose 73.7% on 2023 (from 19 million to 33 million). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +161.3% and a typical year strayed about 418.5% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
- Where does this data come from?
- The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Arms Transfers Programme, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), uri: https://armstransfers.sipri.org/ArmsTransfer/.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator MS.MIL.XPRT.KD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Arms Transfers Programme, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), uri: https://armstransfers.sipri.org/ArmsTransfer/ Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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