Belarus: Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2021, Belarus' claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) rose 2.13 percentage points on 2020 (from -7.89% to -5.76%).

Across the 26 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2020), the average change was −0.53 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.17 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.6 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 11.83 percentage points in 2012 and the biggest yearly fall was 10.36 percentage points in 2009. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2012 to 2021 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains less than 1% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

Closest to Belarus in the 2021 ranking

• Chad — 1st of 4: 12.63%
• Russian Federation — 3rd of 4: -6.51%
• Micronesia, Fed. Sts. — 4th of 4: -22.6%

What this measures

Claims on central government include loans to central government institutions net of deposits. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 28 values

Claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) in nearby economies

• Albania — 21.66% (2025)
• Armenia — 12.29% (2025)
• Austria — 17.69% (2024)
• Azerbaijan — -3.85% (2025)
• Belgium — 21.15% (2024)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 4.09% (2025)
• Bulgaria — 3.89% (2024)
• Croatia — 8.7% (2024)
• Cyprus — 11.58% (2024)
• Czechia — 11.87% (2024)

More financial sector data for Belarus

• GDP deflator (base year varies by country) — 134.42 (2025)
• GDP deflator, linked series (base year varies by country) — 134.42 (2025)
• DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$) — US$3.07 (2025)
• Inflation, GDP deflator (annual % growth) — 10.92% (2025)
• Inflation, GDP deflator, linked series (annual % growth) — 10.92% (2025)
• Consumer price index (2010 = 100) — 801.16 (2025)
• Lending interest rate (%) — 10.95% (2025)
• Real interest rate (%) — 0.03% (2025)
• Inflation, consumer prices (annual % growth) — 6.6% (2025)
• Deposit interest rate (%)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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Questions people ask

What is Belarus's claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP)?

-5.76% in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1994?

It is down 11.77 percentage points from 6.02% in 1994. The highest value was 7.04% in 1998 and the lowest -22.13% in 2011.

Is the latest change in claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) unusual for Belarus?

In 2021, Belarus' claims on central government, etc. (% of GDP) rose 2.13 percentage points on 2020 (from -7.89% to -5.76%). Across the 26 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2020), the average change was −0.53 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.17 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.6 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator FS.AST.CGOV.GD.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF); World Development Indicators Database, World Bank (WB); National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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