ﵡ is the Unicode character ARABIC LIGATURE SEEN WITH MEEM WITH JEEM INITIAL FORM, code point U+FD61 (decimal 64865) in the Arabic Presentation Forms-A block, added in Unicode 1.1. In HTML write ﵡ, and in UTF-8 it is the 3 bytes EF B5 A1.
Codes
| Where | How to write it |
|---|---|
| Code point | U+FD61 |
| Decimal | 64865 |
| UTF-8 bytes | EF B5 A1 |
| UTF-16 (big-endian) | FD61 |
| UTF-32 | 0000FD61 |
| HTML decimal | ﵡ |
| HTML hex | ﵡ |
| CSS | \FD61 |
| JavaScript | \uFD61 |
| JSON | \uFD61 |
| Python | \uFD61 |
| Python by name | \N{ARABIC LIGATURE SEEN WITH MEEM WITH JEEM INITIAL FORM} |
| Java, C# | \uFD61 |
| Rust, Swift | \u{FD61} |
| Go, C, C++ | \uFD61 |
| URL (percent-encoded) | %EF%B5%A1 |
JavaScript and JSON strings store text as UTF-16, so this character is one code unit long. Python 3 strings count code points, so its length there is 1.
Properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Name | ARABIC LIGATURE SEEN WITH MEEM WITH JEEM INITIAL FORM |
| Code point | U+FD61 (decimal 64865) |
| Block | Arabic Presentation Forms-A (U+FB50–U+FDFF) |
| General category | Lo: Other letter |
| Script | Arabic |
| Bidirectional class | AL: Right-to-left (Arabic) |
| Mirrored in right-to-left text | No |
| First in Unicode version | 1.1 |
Decomposition
ARABIC LIGATURE SEEN WITH MEEM WITH JEEM INITIAL FORM has a compatibility decomposition (initial) to the sequence below. NFKC and NFKD normalisation replace it with that sequence, which can change how text looks, so use them for search, not for storage.
Nearby in Arabic Presentation Forms-A
- ﵙ U+FD59 Arabic Ligature Jeem With Meem With Hah Initial Form
- ﵚ U+FD5A Arabic Ligature Hah With Meem With Yeh Final Form
- ﵛ U+FD5B Arabic Ligature Hah With Meem With Alef Maksura Final Form
- ﵜ U+FD5C Arabic Ligature Seen With Hah With Jeem Initial Form
- ﵝ U+FD5D Arabic Ligature Seen With Jeem With Hah Initial Form
- ﵞ U+FD5E Arabic Ligature Seen With Jeem With Alef Maksura Final Form
- ﵟ U+FD5F Arabic Ligature Seen With Meem With Hah Final Form
- ﵠ U+FD60 Arabic Ligature Seen With Meem With Hah Initial Form
- ﵢ U+FD62 Arabic Ligature Seen With Meem With Meem Final Form
- ﵣ U+FD63 Arabic Ligature Seen With Meem With Meem Initial Form
- ﵤ U+FD64 Arabic Ligature Sad With Hah With Hah Final Form
- ﵥ U+FD65 Arabic Ligature Sad With Hah With Hah Initial Form
- ﵦ U+FD66 Arabic Ligature Sad With Meem With Meem Final Form
- ﵧ U+FD67 Arabic Ligature Sheen With Hah With Meem Final Form
- ﵨ U+FD68 Arabic Ligature Sheen With Hah With Meem Initial Form
- ﵩ U+FD69 Arabic Ligature Sheen With Jeem With Yeh Final Form
All 656 characters: Arabic Presentation Forms-A.
Official reference
Questions people ask
- What is the HTML code for ﵡ?
- Use ﵡ (decimal) or ﵡ (hex).
- What is the UTF-8 encoding of U+FD61?
- EF B5 A1 (hex), 3 bytes. In a URL it is %EF%B5%A1.
- How do I write U+FD61 in JavaScript or Python?
- JavaScript: \uFD61. Python: \uFD61.
Source
Unicode Character Database 18.0.0 (Unicode License v3); HTML entity names from the WHATWG HTML Standard (CC BY 4.0). The encodings above are computed from the code point and checked against Python's encoders. How the character looks depends on your fonts.
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