ㅱ is the Unicode character HANGUL LETTER KAPYEOUNMIEUM, code point U+3171 (decimal 12657) in the Hangul Compatibility Jamo block, added in Unicode 1.1. In HTML write ㅱ, and in UTF-8 it is the 3 bytes E3 85 B1.
Codes
| Where | How to write it |
|---|---|
| Code point | U+3171 |
| Decimal | 12657 |
| UTF-8 bytes | E3 85 B1 |
| UTF-16 (big-endian) | 3171 |
| UTF-32 | 00003171 |
| HTML decimal | ㅱ |
| HTML hex | ㅱ |
| CSS | \3171 |
| JavaScript | \u3171 |
| JSON | \u3171 |
| Python | \u3171 |
| Python by name | \N{HANGUL LETTER KAPYEOUNMIEUM} |
| Java, C# | \u3171 |
| Rust, Swift | \u{3171} |
| Go, C, C++ | \u3171 |
| URL (percent-encoded) | %E3%85%B1 |
JavaScript and JSON strings store text as UTF-16, so this character is one code unit long. Python 3 strings count code points, so its length there is 1.
Properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Name | HANGUL LETTER KAPYEOUNMIEUM |
| Code point | U+3171 (decimal 12657) |
| Block | Hangul Compatibility Jamo (U+3130–U+318F) |
| General category | Lo: Other letter |
| Script | Hangul |
| Bidirectional class | L: Left-to-right |
| Mirrored in right-to-left text | No |
| First in Unicode version | 1.1 |
Decomposition
HANGUL LETTER KAPYEOUNMIEUM has a compatibility decomposition (compat) to the sequence below. NFKC and NFKD normalisation replace it with that sequence, which can change how text looks, so use them for search, not for storage.
Nearby in Hangul Compatibility Jamo
- ㅩ U+3169 Hangul Letter Rieul-Kiyeok-Sios
- ㅪ U+316A Hangul Letter Rieul-Tikeut
- ㅫ U+316B Hangul Letter Rieul-Pieup-Sios
- ㅬ U+316C Hangul Letter Rieul-Pansios
- ㅭ U+316D Hangul Letter Rieul-Yeorinhieuh
- ㅮ U+316E Hangul Letter Mieum-Pieup
- ㅯ U+316F Hangul Letter Mieum-Sios
- ㅰ U+3170 Hangul Letter Mieum-Pansios
- ㅲ U+3172 Hangul Letter Pieup-Kiyeok
- ㅳ U+3173 Hangul Letter Pieup-Tikeut
- ㅴ U+3174 Hangul Letter Pieup-Sios-Kiyeok
- ㅵ U+3175 Hangul Letter Pieup-Sios-Tikeut
- ㅶ U+3176 Hangul Letter Pieup-Cieuc
- ㅷ U+3177 Hangul Letter Pieup-Thieuth
- ㅸ U+3178 Hangul Letter Kapyeounpieup
- ㅹ U+3179 Hangul Letter Kapyeounssangpieup
All 94 characters: Hangul Compatibility Jamo.
Official reference
Questions people ask
- What is the HTML code for ㅱ?
- Use ㅱ (decimal) or ㅱ (hex).
- What is the UTF-8 encoding of U+3171?
- E3 85 B1 (hex), 3 bytes. In a URL it is %E3%85%B1.
- How do I write U+3171 in JavaScript or Python?
- JavaScript: \u3171. Python: \u3171.
Source
Unicode Character Database 18.0.0 (Unicode License v3); HTML entity names from the WHATWG HTML Standard (CC BY 4.0). The encodings above are computed from the code point and checked against Python's encoders. How the character looks depends on your fonts.
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