Zimbabwe: Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Zimbabwe's households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) fell 1.87 percentage points on 2023 (from 1.61% to -0.26%).

Across the 13 yearly changes before that (2011 to 2023), the average change was −0.54 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 17.29 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 24.34 percentage points in 2012 and the biggest yearly fall was 34.61 percentage points in 2013. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains less than 1% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Zimbabwe had the 25th highest value of the 30 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Zimbabwe in the 2024 ranking

• Cuba — 22nd of 30: 0.5%
• Bolivia — 23rd of 30: 0.31%
• Japan — 24th of 30: -0.16%
• Eswatini — 26th of 30: -0.31%
• Oman — 27th of 30: -0.73%
• New Zealand — 28th of 30: -1.69%

What this measures

This field includes expenditure on goods and services by the Household and NPISH sector for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate.This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 15 values

Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) in nearby economies

• Angola — 2.52% (2024)
• Benin — 4.96% (2025)
• Botswana — -3.81% (2025)
• Burkina Faso — 0.11% (2025)
• Burundi — 0.3% (2025)
• Cabo Verde — 2.4% (2025)
• Cameroon — 4.43% (2025)
• Central African Republic — -0.22% (2025)
• Chad

More economic policy & debt data for Zimbabwe

• Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current US$) — US$48.51 billion (2025)
• Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices (current LCU) — 1.54 trillion (2025)
• GDP (current US$) — US$51.22 billion (2025)
• GDP (current LCU) — 1.63 trillion (2025)
• GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$25.48 billion (2025)
• GDP (constant LCU) — 74.26 billion (2025)
• GDP per capita (current US$) — US$3,021 (2025)
• GDP per capita (current LCU) — 96,071 (2025)
• GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$1,503 (2025)
• GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 4,381 (2025)
• GNI (current US$)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Zimbabwe's households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth)?

-0.26% in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2010?

It is down 8.95 percentage points from 8.69% in 2010. The highest value was 28.3% in 2012 and the lowest -18.31% in 2018.

How does Zimbabwe rank?

25th highest of 30 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) unusual for Zimbabwe?

In 2024, Zimbabwe's households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) fell 1.87 percentage points on 2023 (from 1.61% to -0.26%). Across the 13 yearly changes before that (2011 to 2023), the average change was −0.54 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 17.29 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NE.CON.PRVT.PC.KD.ZG, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); National Accounts data files, Central Banks; Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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