Viet Nam's bound rate, simple mean, all products (%) was 11.38% in 2022, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 0.02 percentage points from 11.36% in 2012.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 11.38% | 2022 |
| Five years earlier | 11.36% | 2017 |
| Ten years earlier | 11.36% | 2012 |
| Highest | 11.38% | 2018 |
| Lowest | 11.3% | 2007 |
| Average since 2013 | 11.37% | 2013–2022 |
| First recorded | 11.3% | 2007 |
What the numbers say
In 2022, Viet Nam's bound rate, simple mean, all products (%) did not change 0 percentage points on 2021 (from 11.38% to 11.38%).
Across the 12 yearly changes before that (2008 to 2021), the average change was +0.01 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.02 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.4 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.05 percentage points in 2008. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2013 to 2022 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.00303 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 76% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2022, Viet Nam had the 30th highest value of the 35 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Viet Nam in the 2022 ranking
- Tonga — 27th of 35: 17.64%
- Jordan — 28th of 35: 16.35%
- Cabo Verde — 29th of 35: 15.91%
- Côte d'Ivoire — 31st of 35: 11.23%
- Georgia — 32nd of 35: 7.13%
- Singapore — 33rd of 35: 6.89%
What this measures
Simple mean bound rate is the unweighted average of all the lines in the tariff schedule in which bound rates have been set. Bound rates result from trade negotiations incorporated into a country's schedule of concessions and are thus enforceable.
All 15 values
| Year | Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%) |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 11.38 |
| 2021 | 11.38 |
| 2020 | 11.38 |
| 2019 | 11.38 |
| 2018 | 11.38 |
| 2017 | 11.36 |
| 2016 | 11.36 |
| 2015 | 11.36 |
| 2014 | 11.36 |
| 2013 | 11.36 |
| 2012 |
Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%) in nearby economies
- Australia — 9.56% (2021)
- Brunei Darussalam — 24.28% (2022)
- Cambodia — 19.42% (2021)
- China — 10.01% (2021)
- Fiji — 40.12% (2021)
- Hong Kong SAR, China — 0% (2021)
- Indonesia — 37.33% (2021)
- Japan — 3.08% (2021)
- Korea, Rep. — 16.55% (2021)
- Macao SAR, China — 0% (2021)
More trade data for Viet Nam
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 3.44% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%) — 8.66% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) — 0.82% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%) — 4.71% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%) — 3.71% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%) — 9.65% (2022)
- Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%) — 1.07% (2022)
- Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%) — 4.98% (2022)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Viet Nam's bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)?
- 11.38% in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2007?
- It is up 0.08 percentage points from 11.3% in 2007. The highest value was 11.38% in 2018 and the lowest 11.3% in 2007.
- How does Viet Nam rank?
- 30th highest of 35 economies with data for 2022.
- Is the latest change in bound rate, simple mean, all products (%) unusual for Viet Nam?
- In 2022, Viet Nam's bound rate, simple mean, all products (%) did not change 0 percentage points on 2021 (from 11.38% to 11.38%). Across the 12 yearly changes before that (2008 to 2021), the average change was +0.01 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.02 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.4 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator TM.TAX.MRCH.BR.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); World Integrated Trade Solution system (WITS), World Bank (WB); World Trade Organization (WTO) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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