Uzbekistan's foreign direct investment, net (current US$, BoP) was −US$4.31 billion in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 316.19% from −US$1.04 billion in 2015.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | −US$4.31 billion | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | −US$1.72 billion | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | −US$1.04 billion | 2015 |
| Highest | −US$205.01 million | 2006 |
| Lowest | −US$4.31 billion | 2025 |
| Average since 2016 | −US$2.23 billion | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | −US$210.94 million |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Uzbekistan's foreign direct investment, net (current US$, BoP) fell US$1.5 billion on 2024 (from −US$2.81 billion to −US$4.31 billion).
Across the 19 yearly changes before that (2006 to 2024), the average change was −US$136.83 million and a typical year strayed about US$664.36 million from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was US$1.17 billion in 2018 and the biggest yearly fall was US$1.69 billion in 2019. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is downward, about US$243.93 million a year. A straight line explains 60% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Uzbekistan had the 107th highest value of the 136 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Uzbekistan in the 2025 ranking
- Uganda — 104th of 136: −US$3.36 billion
- Bulgaria — 105th of 136: −US$3.37 billion
- Croatia — 106th of 136: −US$3.41 billion
- Cambodia — 108th of 136: −US$4.96 billion
- Dominican Republic — 109th of 136: −US$5.03 billion
- Costa Rica — 110th of 136: −US$5.21 billion
What this measures
Foreign direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the voting power is evidence of a direct investment relationship. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.
All 21 values
| Year | Foreign direct investment, net (current US$, BoP) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -4,314,379,023 |
| 2024 | -2,810,639,218 |
| 2023 | -2,144,623,728 |
| 2022 | -2,653,272,401 |
| 2021 | -2,277,773,116 |
| 2020 | -1,716,938,024 |
| 2019 | -2,313,130,817 |
| 2018 | -622,886,824 |
| 2017 | -1,790,139,194 |
| 2016 | -1,657,069,191 |
Foreign direct investment, net (current US$, BoP) in nearby economies
- Albania — −US$1.51 billion (2025)
- Armenia — −US$634.02 million (2025)
- Austria — US$5.61 billion (2025)
- Azerbaijan — US$536.02 million (2025)
- Belarus — −US$1.28 billion (2025)
- Belgium — US$14.93 billion (2025)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — −US$717.2 million (2025)
- Bulgaria — −US$3.37 billion (2025)
- Croatia — −US$3.41 billion (2025)
- Cyprus
More economic policy & debt data for Uzbekistan
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 4.94% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$3.85 billion (2021)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$5.86 billion (2021)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) — US$24.35 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU) — 306.29 trillion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) — US$34.87 billion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU) — 39.98 trillion (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) — 16.56% (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Uzbekistan's foreign direct investment, net (current US$, BoP)?
- −US$4.31 billion in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2005?
- It is down 1,945% from −US$210.94 million in 2005. The highest value was −US$205.01 million in 2006 and the lowest −US$4.31 billion in 2025.
- How does Uzbekistan rank?
- 107th highest of 136 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in foreign direct investment, net (current US$, BoP) unusual for Uzbekistan?
- In 2025, Uzbekistan's foreign direct investment, net (current US$, BoP) fell US$1.5 billion on 2024 (from −US$2.81 billion to −US$4.31 billion). Across the 19 yearly changes before that (2006 to 2024), the average change was −US$136.83 million and a typical year strayed about US$664.36 million from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator BN.KLT.DINV.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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