Upper middle income: Aquaculture production (metric tons)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Upper middle income's aquaculture production (metric tons) rose 4% on 2023 (from 107.05 million to 111.39 million).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +6.2% and a typical year strayed about 3.7% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.6 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 28.8% in 1977 and the biggest yearly fall was 13.7% in 1961. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is upward, about 2.81 million a year. A straight line explains 98% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

A straight-line projection, tested first

Extending that straight line gives about 118.24 million for 2027. We show this only because the same method, fitted on earlier years, predicted 2022 to 2024 better than "no change" would have: its average miss was 931,984, against 7.86 million for assuming no change. Treat it as a continuation of the recent pattern, not a forecast of events: it cannot see a recession, a policy change or a revision to the data.

See how a linear trend forecast works and the guide on forecasting without fooling yourself.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

What this measures

Aquaculture is understood to mean the farming of aquatic organisms including fish, molluscs, crustaceans and aquatic plants. Aquaculture production specifically refers to output from aquaculture activities, which are designated for final harvest for consumption.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.

All 65 values

Aquaculture production (metric tons) in nearby economies

• Afghanistan — 12,170 (2024)
• Algeria — 6,673 (2024)
• Bahrain — 63 (2024)
• Djibouti — 0 (2024)
• Egypt, Arab Rep. — 1.6 million (2024)
• Iran, Islamic Rep. — 709,391 (2024)
• Iraq — 15,535 (2024)
• Israel — 14,850 (2024)
• Jordan — 2,684 (2024)
• Kuwait — 461.24 (2024)
• Lebanon

More environment data for Upper middle income

• Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 12.27% (2025)
• Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 29.97% (2025)
• Rural population — 978.15 million (2025)
• Rural population (% of total population) — 31.77% (2025)
• Urban population — 2.1 billion (2025)
• Urban population (% of total population) — 68.23% (2025)
• Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total) — 84.42% (2024)
• Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 43.31 million (2024)
• Total fisheries production (metric tons)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Upper middle income's aquaculture production (metric tons)?

111.39 million in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1960?

It is up 9,363% from 1.18 million in 1960 (7.37% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 111.39 million in 2024 and the lowest 987,820 in 1962.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator ER.FSH.AQUA.MT, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Food and Agriculture Organization., Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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