Tunisia's employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate) was 18.96% in 2023, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 10.69 percentage points from 29.66% in 2013.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 18.96% | 2023 |
| Ten years earlier | 29.66% | 2013 |
| Highest | 39.34% | 1989 |
| Lowest | 18.96% | 2023 |
| Average since 2014 | 25.42% | 2014–2023 |
| First recorded | 39.34% | 1989 |
Since 1989 it is down 20.38 percentage points from 39.34% in 1989. The World Bank has no value for 16 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.
What the numbers say
In 2023, Tunisia's employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate) fell 1.06 percentage points on 2022 (from 20.03% to 18.96%).
Across the 13 yearly changes before that (2006 to 2022), the average change was −0.92 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 3.54 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 4.95 percentage points in 2012 and the biggest yearly fall was 8.95 percentage points in 2022. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2014 to 2023 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 26% of the movement over 8 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
See how every economy compares in the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Tunisia | 18.96% | 2023 |
| Lower middle income | 43.4% | 2024 |
Closest to Tunisia in the 2023 ranking
- Kyrgyz Republic — 2nd of 5: 37.86%
- Jamaica — 3rd of 5: 37.65%
- Armenia — 4th of 5: 37.47%
What this measures
Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed.
Limitations: Data on employment by status are drawn from labor force surveys and household surveys, supplemented by official estimates and censuses for a small group of countries. The labor force survey is the most comprehensive source for internationally comparable employment, but there are still some limitations for comparing data across countries and over time even within a country. Comparability of employment ratios across countries is affected by variations in definitions of employment and population. The biggest difference results from the age range used to define labor force activity. The population base for employment ratios can also vary.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 19 values
| Year | Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 18.96 |
| 2022 | 20.03 |
| 2021 | 28.97 |
| 2020 | no data |
| 2019 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | no data |
| 2017 | 27.35 |
| 2016 | 27.47 |
| 2015 | 26.03 |
| 2014 | 25.38 |
| 2013 |
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate) in nearby economies
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — 35.86% (2024)
- Iran, Islamic Rep. — 29.47% (2024)
- Israel — 41.47% (2025)
- Jordan — 20.82% (2024)
- Malta — 50.26% (2025)
- Morocco — 23.9% (2022)
- Pakistan — 57.61% (2025)
- Qatar — 69.22% (2024)
- Saudi Arabia
More social protection & labor data for Tunisia
- Net migration — -14,523 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum — 2,386 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin — 3,711 (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 14.64% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 31.45% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 23.3% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) — 30.49% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Tunisia's employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)?
- 18.96% in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1989?
- It is down 20.38 percentage points from 39.34% in 1989. The highest value was 39.34% in 1989 and the lowest 18.96% in 2023.
- Is the latest change in employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate) unusual for Tunisia?
- In 2023, Tunisia's employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate) fell 1.06 percentage points on 2022 (from 20.03% to 18.96%). Across the 13 yearly changes before that (2006 to 2022), the average change was −0.92 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 3.54 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SL.EMP.1524.SP.MA.NE.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), uri: https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/bulk/, publisher: ILOSTAT, type: external database, date accessed: September 28, 2026 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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