Timor-Leste: Forest rents (% of GDP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2021, Timor-Leste's forest rents (% of GDP) fell 0.05 percentage points on 2020 (from 0.11% to 0.05%).

Across the 20 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2020), the average change was −0.01 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.12 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.19 percentage points in 2008 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.24 percentage points in 2005. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2012 to 2021 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.03 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 78% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

A straight-line projection, tested first

Extending that straight line gives about -0.05% for 2024. We show this only because the same method, fitted on earlier years, predicted 2019 to 2021 better than "no change" would have: its average miss was 0.04%, against 0.05% for assuming no change. Treat it as a continuation of the recent pattern, not a forecast of events: it cannot see a recession, a policy change or a revision to the data.

See how a linear trend forecast works and the guide on forecasting without fooling yourself.

How it compares

In 2021, Timor-Leste had the 126th highest value of the 197 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Timor-Leste in the 2021 ranking

• Georgia — 123rd of 197: 0.07%
• Austria — 124th of 197: 0.06%
• Trinidad and Tobago — 125th of 197: 0.05%
• Brunei Darussalam — 127th of 197: 0.05%
• Kiribati — 128th of 197: 0.04%
• Tonga — 129th of 197: 0.04%

What this measures

Forest rents are roundwood harvest times the product of regional prices and a regional rental rate.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 22 values

Forest rents (% of GDP) in nearby economies

• American Samoa — 0% (2021)
• Australia — 0.12% (2021)
• Brunei Darussalam — 0.05% (2021)
• Cambodia — 0.79% (2021)
• China — 0.07% (2021)
• Fiji — 1.13% (2021)
• French Polynesia — 0.00357% (2021)
• Guam — 0% (2021)
• Hong Kong SAR, China — 0.000636% (2021)
• Indonesia — 0.42% (2021)
• Japan — 0.03% (2021)
• Kiribati

More environment data for Timor-Leste

• Rural population — 1.01 million (2025)
• Rural population (% of total population) — 71.21% (2025)
• Urban population — 408,340 (2025)
• Urban population (% of total population) — 28.79% (2025)
• Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 1,255 (2024)
• Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 7,876 (2024)
• Total fisheries production (metric tons) — 9,131 (2024)
• Rural population growth (annual %) — 1.1% (2025)
• Urban population growth (annual %) — 1.69% (2025)
• Agricultural land (sq. km) — 3,414 (2024)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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Questions people ask

What is Timor-Leste's forest rents (% of GDP)?

0.05% in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2000?

It is down 0.35 percentage points from 0.4% in 2000. The highest value was 0.72% in 2008 and the lowest 0.05% in 2021.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.GDP.FRST.RT.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB), uri: https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/changing-wealth-of-nations/data, note: World Bank staff estimates based on sources and methods described in the World Bank's The Changing Wealth of Nations., publisher: World Bank (WB); Staff estimates, Wo… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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