Tanzania's households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) was 0.47% in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 2.4 percentage points from 2.87% in 2015.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 0.47% | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | -2.01% | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 2.87% | 2015 |
| Highest | 11.26% | 1998 |
| Lowest | -5.63% | 2012 |
| Average since 2016 | 0.04% | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | -0.58% | 1991 |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Tanzania's households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) rose 0.27 percentage points on 2024 (from 0.2% to 0.47%).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +0.08 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.93 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 12.38 percentage points in 2010 and the biggest yearly fall was 13.73 percentage points in 2012. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 1% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Tanzania had the 105th highest value of the 129 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Tanzania | 0.47% | 2025 |
| World | 2.04% | 2024 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 1.85% | 2025 |
| Lower middle income | 5.44% | 2025 |
Closest to Tanzania in the 2025 ranking
- Pakistan — 102nd of 129: 0.58%
- Switzerland — 103rd of 129: 0.57%
- Madagascar — 104th of 129: 0.53%
- Sierra Leone — 106th of 129: 0.42%
- Lesotho — 107th of 129: 0.4%
- Slovak Republic — 108th of 129: 0.39%
What this measures
This field includes expenditure on goods and services by the Household and NPISH sector for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate.This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 35 values
| Year | Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.4678 |
| 2024 | 0.1959 |
| 2023 | -0.7069 |
| 2022 | 1.58 |
| 2021 | -0.7079 |
| 2020 | -2.01 |
| 2019 | 0.1219 |
| 2018 | 2.92 |
| 2017 | 0.7787 |
| 2016 | -2.25 |
| 2015 |
Households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) in nearby economies
- Angola — 2.52% (2024)
- Benin — 4.96% (2025)
- Botswana — -3.81% (2025)
- Burkina Faso — 0.11% (2025)
- Burundi — 0.3% (2025)
- Cabo Verde — 2.4% (2025)
- Cameroon — 4.43% (2025)
- Central African Republic — -0.22% (2025)
- Chad
More economic policy & debt data for Tanzania
- GDP (current US$) — US$90.14 billion (2025)
- GDP (current LCU) — 229.06 trillion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$78.82 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 156.85 trillion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$1,319 (2025)
- GDP per capita (current LCU) — 3.35 million (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$1,153 (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 2.29 million (2025)
- GNI (current US$) — US$88.07 billion (2025)
- GNI (current LCU) — 223.78 trillion (2025)
- GNI per capita (current LCU) — 3.27 million (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Tanzania's households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth)?
- 0.47% in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1991?
- It is up 1.05 percentage points from -0.58% in 1991. The highest value was 11.26% in 1998 and the lowest -5.63% in 2012.
- How does Tanzania rank?
- 105th highest of 129 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) unusual for Tanzania?
- In 2025, Tanzania's households final consumption expenditure per capita (annual % growth) rose 0.27 percentage points on 2024 (from 0.2% to 0.47%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +0.08 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.93 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NE.CON.PRVT.PC.KD.ZG, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); National Accounts data files, Central Banks; Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
Want to ask your own questions of data like this? Try AnalyzeIt: upload a file or ask about public data in plain words, and every figure comes with its working.
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