Türkiye: Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Türkiye's services, value added (constant 2015 US$) rose 3.1% on 2023 (from US$746.94 billion to US$770.33 billion).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +5% and a typical year strayed about 4% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.5 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 14.1% in 2021 and the biggest yearly fall was 4.3% in 1994. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is upward, about US$36.03 billion a year. A straight line explains 96% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

A straight-line projection, tested first

Extending that straight line gives about US$850.79 billion for 2027. We show this only because the same method, fitted on earlier years, predicted 2022 to 2024 better than "no change" would have: its average miss was US$74.52 billion, against US$98.32 billion for assuming no change. Treat it as a continuation of the recent pattern, not a forecast of events: it cannot see a recession, a policy change or a revision to the data.

See how a linear trend forecast works and the guide on forecasting without fooling yourself.

How it compares

In 2024, Türkiye had the 3rd highest value of the 26 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Türkiye in the 2024 ranking

• Japan — 1st of 26: US$3.36 trillion
• Israel — 3rd of 26: US$290.63 billion
• United Arab Emirates — 4th of 26: US$274.8 billion
• New Zealand — 5th of 26: US$151.5 billion

What this measures

Services industries correspond to ISIC (Rev. 4) divisions 45-99 and includes wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles, hotels and restaurants, transport, storage and communication, financial intermediation, real estate, renting and business activities, public administration and defense, compulsory social security, education, health and social work, other community, social and personal service activities, private households with employed persons, and extra-territorial organizations and bodies. Value added is the contribution to the economy by a producer or an industry or an institutional sector, which is estimated by the total value of output produced and deducting the total value of intermediate consumption of goods and services used to produce that output. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.

Limitations: In the services industries, including most of government, value added in constant prices is often imputed from labor inputs, such as real wages or number of employees. In the absence of well defined measures of output, measuring the growth of services remains difficult.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a gap-filled total.

All 57 values

Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) in nearby economies

• Albania — US$7.97 billion (2025)
• Andorra — US$2.73 billion (2025)
• Armenia — US$10.55 billion (2025)
• Austria — US$270.9 billion (2025)
• Azerbaijan — US$30.43 billion (2025)
• Belarus — US$29.76 billion (2025)
• Belgium — US$385.76 billion (2025)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — US$12.58 billion (2025)
• Bulgaria — US$43.88 billion (2025)
• Croatia — US$42.28 billion (2025)

More economic policy & debt data for Türkiye

• Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$185.57 billion (2025)
• Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$71.62 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$221.44 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 8.74 trillion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 13.86% (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$873.8 billion (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 34.48 trillion (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 54.71% (2025)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Türkiye's services, value added (constant 2015 US$)?

US$770.33 billion in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1968?

It is up 1,584% from US$45.75 billion in 1968 (5.17% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$770.33 billion in 2024 and the lowest US$45.75 billion in 1968.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NV.SRV.TOTL.KD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); National Accounts data files, Central Banks; Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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