Spain: Children out of school, primary, male

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Spain's children out of school, primary, male fell 6.1% on 2023 (from 17,903 to 16,814).

Across the 15 yearly changes before that (2009 to 2023), the average change was +12.4% and a typical year strayed about 40.5% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.5 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 114% in 2009 and the biggest yearly fall was 21.1% in 2019. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 3,207 a year. A straight line explains 92% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Spain had the 30th highest value of the 72 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Spain in the 2024 ranking

• Panama — 27th of 72: 19,402
• Cuba — 28th of 72: 18,654
• Solomon Islands — 29th of 72: 18,392
• Israel — 31st of 72: 15,104
• Jordan — 32nd of 72: 12,306
• Puerto Rico (US) — 33rd of 72: 12,040

What this measures

Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.

Limitations: Due to different data sources for enrollment and population data, the number may not capture the actual number of children not attending in primary school.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.

All 17 values

Children out of school, primary, male in nearby economies

• Albania — 6,226 (2023)
• Andorra — 41 (2024)
• Armenia — 1,698 (2023)
• Austria — 2,601 (2024)
• Azerbaijan — 71 (2024)
• Belarus — 8,421 (2024)
• Belgium — 6,672 (2023)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 2,195 (2023)
• Bulgaria — 7,586 (2024)
• Cyprus — 606 (2017)
• Czechia

More education data for Spain

• Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
• Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, pupils — 2.83 million (2024)
• Secondary education, pupils — 3.71 million (2024)
• School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.01 (2020)
• School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.02 (2020)
• School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) — 1.03 (2020)
• Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Spain's children out of school, primary, male?

16,814 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2008?

It is up 172.95% from 6,160 in 2008 (6.48% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 43,019 in 2015 and the lowest 6,160 in 2008.

How does Spain rank?

30th highest of 72 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in children out of school, primary, male unusual for Spain?

In 2024, Spain's children out of school, primary, male fell 6.1% on 2023 (from 17,903 to 16,814). Across the 15 yearly changes before that (2009 to 2023), the average change was +12.4% and a typical year strayed about 40.5% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.5 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.PRM.UNER.MA, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API. Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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