South Sudan's adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV was 7,500 in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 53.13% from 16,000 in 2014 (7.3% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 7,500 | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | 9,400 | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | 16,000 | 2014 |
| Highest | 16,000 | 2014 |
| Lowest | 7,500 | 2023 |
| Average since 2015 | 9,750 | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | 8,100 | 1990 |
What the numbers say
In 2024, South Sudan's adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV did not change 0% on 2023 (from 7,500 to 7,500).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −1.2% and a typical year strayed about 8.2% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 19.8% in 1991 and the biggest yearly fall was 21.4% in 2017. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 666.06 a year. A straight line explains 82% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2024, South Sudan had the 26th highest value of the 138 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| South Sudan | 7,500 | 2024 |
| World | 1.3 million | 2024 |
Closest to South Sudan in the 2024 ranking
- Thailand — 23rd of 138: 8,100
- Venezuela, RB — 24th of 138: 8,100
- Ethiopia — 25th of 138: 8,000
- Sudan — 27th of 138: 6,800
- Peru — 28th of 138: 6,500
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — 29th of 138: 6,300
What this measures
Number of adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV.
All 35 values
| Year | Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 7,500 |
| 2023 | 7,500 |
| 2022 | 8,300 |
| 2021 | 8,800 |
| 2020 | 8,900 |
| 2019 | 9,400 |
| 2018 | 9,100 |
| 2017 | 11,000 |
| 2016 | 14,000 |
| 2015 | 13,000 |
| 2014 |
Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV in nearby economies
- Angola — 21,000 (2024)
- Benin — 1,400 (2024)
- Botswana — 4,200 (2024)
- Burkina Faso — 3,000 (2024)
- Burundi — 1,400 (2024)
- Cabo Verde — 500 (2024)
- Cameroon — 13,000 (2024)
- Central African Republic — 4,000 (2024)
- Chad
More health data for South Sudan
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 12.53% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 13.29% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 2.29 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 36.96% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 2.34 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 39.04% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 4.63 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 37.99% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 11.35% (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is South Sudan's adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV?
- 7,500 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1990?
- It is down 7.41% from 8,100 in 1990 (0.23% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 16,000 in 2014 and the lowest 7,500 in 2023.
- How does South Sudan rank?
- 26th highest of 138 economies with data for 2024.
- Is the latest change in adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV unusual for South Sudan?
- In 2024, South Sudan's adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV did not change 0% on 2023 (from 7,500 to 7,500). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −1.2% and a typical year strayed about 8.2% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SH.HIV.INCD.TL, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), uri: https://aidsinfo.unaids.org/, publisher: UNAIDS, date accessed: 2025-08-27, date published: 2025-07 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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