South Africa's literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24) was 96.34% in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 2.34 percentage points from 98.68% in 2014.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 96.34% | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | 97.99% | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | 98.68% | 2014 |
| Highest | 98.68% | 2014 |
| Lowest | 85.35% | 1980 |
| Average since 2015 | 96.95% | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | 85.35% | 1980 |
How it compares
In 2024, South Africa had the 18th highest value of the 21 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| South Africa | 96.34% | 2024 |
| World | 94.13% | 2024 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 81.34% | 2024 |
| Upper middle income | 99.26% | 2024 |
Closest to South Africa in the 2024 ranking
- India — 14th of 21: 97.99%
- El Salvador — 15th of 21: 97.87%
- Dominican Republic — 16th of 21: 97.65%
- Guatemala — 18th of 21: 95.7%
- Honduras — 19th of 21: 94.83%
- Uganda — 20th of 21: 84.27%
What this measures
Youth literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15-24 who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life.
Limitations: In practice, literacy is difficult to measure. Estimating literacy rates requires census or survey measurements under controlled conditions. Many countries report the number of literate people from self-reported data. Some use educational attainment data as a proxy but apply different lengths of school attendance or levels of completion. And there is a trend among recent national and international surveys toward using a direct reading test of literacy skills. Because definitions and methods of data collection differ across countries, data should be used cautiously.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 13 values
| Year | Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 96.34 |
| 2023 | no data |
| 2022 | no data |
| 2021 | 95.91 |
| 2020 | no data |
| 2019 | 97.99 |
| 2018 | no data |
| 2017 | no data |
| 2016 | 95.83 |
| 2015 | 98.68 |
| 2014 |
Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24) in nearby economies
More education data for South Africa
- Primary school starting age (years) — 7 (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 7 (2025)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 14 (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 5 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 7.52 million (2023)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 101.77% (2023)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 99.21% (2023)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 104.32% (2023)
- Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) — 19.14% (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is South Africa's literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)?
- 96.34% in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1980?
- It is up 10.99 percentage points from 85.35% in 1980. The highest value was 98.68% in 2014 and the lowest 85.35% in 1980.
- How does South Africa rank?
- 18th highest of 21 economies with data for 2024.
- Where does this data come from?
- The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API..
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.ADT.1524.LT.MA.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API. Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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