Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV) was 43% in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 36 percentage points from 7% in 2014.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 43% | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | 27% | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | 7% | 2014 |
| Highest | 57% | 2022 |
| Lowest | 0% | 2000 |
| Average since 2015 | 30.1% | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | 0% | 2000 |
What the numbers say
In 2024, Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV) fell 4 percentage points on 2023 (from 47% to 43%).
Across the 23 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2023), the average change was +2.04 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 7.62 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 33 percentage points in 2022 and the biggest yearly fall was 10 percentage points in 2023. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is upward, about 3.93 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 72% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
A straight-line projection, tested first
Extending that straight line gives about 59.76% for 2027. We show this only because the same method, fitted on earlier years, predicted 2022 to 2024 better than "no change" would have: its average miss was 15.1%, against 25% for assuming no change. Treat it as a continuation of the recent pattern, not a forecast of events: it cannot see a recession, a policy change or a revision to the data.
See how a linear trend forecast works and the guide on forecasting without fooling yourself.
How it compares
In 2024, Somalia, Fed. Rep. had the 61st highest value of the 76 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 43% | 2024 |
| World | 84% | 2024 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 89.46% | 2024 |
| Low income | 81.84% | 2024 |
Closest to Somalia, Fed. Rep. in the 2024 ranking
- Myanmar — 58th of 76: 54%
- Paraguay — 59th of 76: 52%
- Mali — 60th of 76: 46%
- Congo, Rep. — 62nd of 76: 42%
- Costa Rica — 63rd of 76: 42%
- Honduras — 64th of 76: 42%
What this measures
Percentage of pregnant women with HIV who receive antiretroviral medicine for prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT).
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 25 values
| Year | Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 43 |
| 2023 | 47 |
| 2022 | 57 |
| 2021 | 24 |
| 2020 | 28 |
| 2019 | 27 |
| 2018 | 24 |
| 2017 | 18 |
| 2016 | 17 |
| 2015 | 16 |
| 2014 |
Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV) in nearby economies
- Angola — 79% (2024)
- Benin — 90% (2024)
- Botswana — 100% (2024)
- Burkina Faso — 69% (2024)
- Burundi — 65% (2024)
- Cabo Verde — 80% (2024)
- Cameroon — 59% (2024)
- Central African Republic — 69% (2024)
More health data for Somalia, Fed. Rep.
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 17.97% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 18.49% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 4.51 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 45.96% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 4.64 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 47.14% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 9.15 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 46.55% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV)?
- 43% in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SH.HIV.PMTC.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), uri: https://aidsinfo.unaids.org/, publisher: UNAIDS, date accessed: 2025-08-27, date published: 2025-07 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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