Senegal's population living in slums (% of urban population) was 46.41% in 2022, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 0.59 percentage points from 45.82% in 2012.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 46.41% | 2022 |
| Ten years earlier | 45.82% | 2012 |
| Highest | 67.15% | 2000 |
| Lowest | 31.6% | 2020 |
| Average since 2014 | 38.83% | 2014–2022 |
| First recorded | 67.15% | 2000 |
Since 2000 it is down 20.74 percentage points from 67.15% in 2000. The World Bank has no value for 11 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.
How it compares
In 2022, Senegal had the 40th highest value of the 153 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Senegal | 46.41% | 2022 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 53.71% | 2022 |
Closest to Senegal in the 2022 ranking
- Nigeria — 36th of 153: 48.5%
- Côte d'Ivoire — 37th of 153: 48.26%
- Zambia — 38th of 153: 48.26%
- Cabo Verde — 40th of 153: 46.41%
- Peru — 41st of 153: 45.06%
- Bhutan — 42nd of 153: 44.69%
What this measures
Population living in slums is the proportion of the urban population living in slum households. A slum household is defined as a group of individuals living under the same roof lacking one or more of the following conditions: access to improved water, access to improved sanitation, sufficient living area, housing durability, and security of tenure, as adopted in the Millennium Development Goal Target 7.D. The successor, the Sustainable Development Goal 11.1.1, considers inadequate housing (housing affordability) to complement the above definition of slums/informal settlements.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 12 values
| Year | Population living in slums (% of urban population) |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 46.41 |
| 2021 | no data |
| 2020 | 31.6 |
| 2019 | no data |
| 2018 | 35.16 |
| 2017 | no data |
| 2016 | 38.71 |
| 2015 | no data |
| 2014 | 42.27 |
| 2013 | no data |
| 2012 |
Population living in slums (% of urban population) in nearby economies
- Angola — 62.7% (2022)
- Benin — 64.01% (2022)
- Botswana — 39.6% (2022)
- Burkina Faso — 87.88% (2022)
- Burundi — 36.75% (2022)
- Cabo Verde — 46.41% (2022)
- Cameroon — 32.67% (2022)
- Central African Republic — 68.91% (2022)
- Chad — 82% (2022)
- Comoros
More environment data for Senegal
- Population in largest city — 3.66 million (2025)
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 34.65% (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million — 3.66 million (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 19.33% (2025)
- Rural population — 8.37 million (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 44.23% (2025)
- Urban population — 10.56 million (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 55.77% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 2,074 (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Senegal's population living in slums (% of urban population)?
- 46.41% in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2000?
- It is down 20.74 percentage points from 67.15% in 2000. The highest value was 67.15% in 2000 and the lowest 31.6% in 2020.
- How does Senegal rank?
- 40th highest of 153 economies with data for 2022.
- Where does this data come from?
- The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Urban Indicators Database, UN Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat), uri: https://data.unhabitat.org/.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Urban Indicators Database, UN Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat), uri: https://data.unhabitat.org/ Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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