Samoa's final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) was -3.88% in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 3.72 percentage points from -0.16% in 2015.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | -3.88% | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 2.98% | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | -0.16% | 2015 |
| Highest | 10.41% | 2024 |
| Lowest | -3.88% | 2025 |
| Average since 2016 | 3.16% | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 0.51% | 2010 |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Samoa's final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) fell 14.29 percentage points on 2024 (from 10.41% to -3.88%).
Across the 14 yearly changes before that (2011 to 2024), the average change was +0.71 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 5.28 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.8 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 12.34 percentage points in 2024 and the biggest yearly fall was 14.29 percentage points in 2025. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains less than 1% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Samoa had the 133rd highest value of the 132 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Samoa | -3.88% | 2025 |
| World | 2.91% | 2024 |
| East Asia & Pacific | 4.01% | 2025 |
| Upper middle income | 3.95% | 2025 |
Closest to Samoa in the 2025 ranking
- Brunei Darussalam — 129th of 132: -1.35%
- Mozambique — 130th of 132: -2.14%
- Venezuela, RB — 131st of 132: -3.03%
What this measures
Final consumption expenditure is expenditure on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. Final consumption expenditure can be measured for households, general government, the central bank and non-profit institutions serving households. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 16 values
| Year | Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -3.88 |
| 2024 | 10.41 |
| 2023 | -1.93 |
| 2022 | 6.84 |
| 2021 | 9.26 |
| 2020 | 2.98 |
| 2019 | 2.47 |
| 2018 | -0.0713 |
| 2017 | 2.85 |
| 2016 | 2.66 |
| 2015 |
Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) in nearby economies
- Australia — 2.22% (2025)
- Brunei Darussalam — -1.35% (2025)
- Cambodia — 4.64% (2025)
- China — 4.53% (2025)
- Hong Kong SAR, China — 1.68% (2025)
- Indonesia — 4.68% (2025)
- Japan — -0.00413% (2024)
- Kiribati — 4.27% (2024)
- Korea, Rep. — 1.75% (2025)
- Lao PDR
More economic policy & debt data for Samoa
- Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$) — US$114.41 million (2023)
- Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$) — US$14.69 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$117.17 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$117.17 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$117.17 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$) — US$117.17 million (2023)
- Net ODA received per capita (current US$) — US$540.81 (2023)
- Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$598.34 million (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Samoa's final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)?
- -3.88% in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2010?
- It is down 4.39 percentage points from 0.51% in 2010. The highest value was 10.41% in 2024 and the lowest -3.88% in 2025.
- How does Samoa rank?
- 133rd highest of 132 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) unusual for Samoa?
- In 2025, Samoa's final consumption expenditure (annual % growth) fell 14.29 percentage points on 2024 (from 10.41% to -3.88%). Across the 14 yearly changes before that (2011 to 2024), the average change was +0.71 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 5.28 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.8 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NE.CON.TOTL.KD.ZG, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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