Rwanda: Natural gas rents (% of GDP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2021, Rwanda's natural gas rents (% of GDP) rose 0.02 percentage points on 2020 (from 0.03% to 0.05%).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2020), the average change was +0 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.01 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 4.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.02 percentage points in 2021 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.01 percentage points in 2020. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2012 to 2021 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.00521 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 83% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

A straight-line projection, tested first

Extending that straight line gives about 0.06% for 2024. We show this only because the same method, fitted on earlier years, predicted 2019 to 2021 better than "no change" would have: its average miss was 0.00703%, against 0.00964% for assuming no change. Treat it as a continuation of the recent pattern, not a forecast of events: it cannot see a recession, a policy change or a revision to the data.

See how a linear trend forecast works and the guide on forecasting without fooling yourself.

How it compares

In 2021, Rwanda had the 62nd highest value of the 188 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Rwanda in the 2021 ranking

• Brazil — 59th of 188: 0.07%
• Denmark — 60th of 188: 0.06%
• Ireland — 61st of 188: 0.05%
• Albania — 63rd of 188: 0.05%
• Jordan — 64th of 188: 0.04%
• Belarus — 65th of 188: 0.04%

What this measures

Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at regional prices and total costs of production.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 42 values

Natural gas rents (% of GDP) in nearby economies

• Angola — 1.01% (2021)
• Benin — 0% (2021)
• Botswana — 0% (2021)
• Burkina Faso — 0% (2021)
• Burundi — 0% (2021)
• Cabo Verde — 0% (2021)
• Cameroon — 0.58% (2021)
• Central African Republic — 0% (2021)
• Chad — 0.01% (2021)
• Comoros — 0% (2021)
• Congo, Dem. Rep. — 0% (2021)

More environment data for Rwanda

• Population in largest city — 1.33 million (2025)
• Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 29.53% (2025)
• Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million — 1.33 million (2025)
• Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 9.13% (2025)
• Rural population — 10.07 million (2025)
• Rural population (% of total population) — 69.09% (2025)
• Urban population — 4.5 million (2025)
• Urban population (% of total population) — 30.91% (2025)
• Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 8,392 (2024)
• Capture fisheries production (metric tons)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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Questions people ask

What is Rwanda's natural gas rents (% of GDP)?

0.05% in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1980?

It is up 0.05 percentage points from 0% in 1980. The highest value was 0.05% in 2021 and the lowest 0% in 1980.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.GDP.NGAS.RT.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB), uri: https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/changing-wealth-of-nations/data, note: World Bank staff estimates based on sources and methods described in the World Bank's The Changing Wealth of Nations., publisher: World Bank (WB); Staff estimates, Wo… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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