Rwanda's expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education) was 28.56% in 2018, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 17.03 percentage points from 45.6% in 2008.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 28.56% | 2018 |
| Five years earlier | 30.11% | 2013 |
| Ten years earlier | 45.6% | 2008 |
| Highest | 74.73% | 1981 |
| Lowest | 28.56% | 2018 |
| Average since 2010 | 32.97% | 2010–2018 |
| First recorded | 65.92% | 1978 |
What the numbers say
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 9.94 percentage points in 1981 and the biggest yearly fall was 6.14 percentage points in 2013. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2018, Rwanda had the 19th highest value of the 23 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Rwanda in the 2018 ranking
- Sierra Leone — 15th of 23: 31.02%
- Sri Lanka — 16th of 23: 29.86%
- Costa Rica — 17th of 23: 28.67%
- Moldova — 19th of 23: 23.33%
- Mauritius — 20th of 23: 22.83%
- Hong Kong SAR, China — 21st of 23: 22.08%
What this measures
Expenditure on primary education is expressed as a percentage of total general government expenditure on education. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.
Limitations: Data disaggregated by level of education are estimates in some instances. It is often difficult to separate lower from upper secondary education expenditure, or pre-primary from primary.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a median.
All 17 values
| Year | Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 28.56 |
| 2017 | no data |
| 2016 | 34.61 |
| 2015 | 32.66 |
| 2014 | no data |
| 2013 | 30.11 |
| 2012 | 36.25 |
| 2011 | 31.85 |
| 2010 | 36.74 |
| 2009 | no data |
Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education) in nearby economies
- Benin — 49.81% (2015)
- Burkina Faso — 57.87% (2015)
- Cabo Verde — 38.09% (2017)
- Côte d'Ivoire — 47.29% (2018)
- Ethiopia — 27.45% (2015)
- Gambia, The — 55.84% (2015)
- Guinea — 61.65% (2018)
- Kenya — 36.34% (2015)
More education data for Rwanda
- Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 3.01 million (2024)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 149.57% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) — 146.68% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male (% gross) — 152.46% (2024)
- Primary education, teachers — 68,326 (2024)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Rwanda's expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)?
- 28.56% in 2018, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1978?
- It is down 37.36 percentage points from 65.92% in 1978. The highest value was 74.73% in 1981 and the lowest 28.56% in 2018.
- How does Rwanda rank?
- 19th highest of 23 economies with data for 2018.
- Where does this data come from?
- The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS).
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.XPD.PRIM.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://uis.unesco.org/bdds, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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