Qatar's unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) was 0.1% in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 0.09 percentage points from 0.19% in 2014.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 0.1% | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | 0.1% | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | 0.19% | 2014 |
| Highest | 1.48% | 2004 |
| Lowest | 0.1% | 2019 |
| Average since 2015 | 0.12% | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | 1.48% | 2004 |
What the numbers say
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.14 percentage points in 2010 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.36 percentage points in 2007. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.00656 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 65% of the movement over 9 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2024, Qatar had the 23rd highest value of the 23 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Qatar | 0.1% | 2024 |
| World | 5.08% | 2022 |
| High income | 4.5% | 2025 |
Closest to Qatar in the 2024 ranking
- Oman — 20th of 23: 3.3%
- Philippines — 21st of 23: 2.36%
- Viet Nam — 22nd of 23: 1.53%
What this measures
Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Limitations: The criteria for people considered to be seeking work, and the treatment of people temporarily laid off or seeking work for the first time, vary across countries. In many cases it is especially difficult to measure employment and unemployment in agriculture. The timing of a survey can maximize the effects of seasonal unemployment in agriculture. And informal sector employment is difficult to quantify where informal activities are not tracked.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 19 values
| Year | Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 0.103 |
| 2023 | no data |
| 2022 | 0.1 |
| 2021 | 0.1 |
| 2020 | 0.1 |
| 2019 | 0.1 |
| 2018 | 0.104 |
| 2017 | 0.133 |
| 2016 | 0.143 |
| 2015 | 0.163 |
| 2014 |
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) in nearby economies
- Algeria — 11.71% (2017)
- Bahrain — 0.89% (2015)
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — 5.95% (2024)
- Iran, Islamic Rep. — 7.63% (2024)
- Israel — 3% (2025)
- Jordan — 16.8% (2024)
- Kuwait — 2.16% (2016)
- Malta — 3.05% (2025)
- Morocco — 11.79% (2022)
More social protection & labor data for Qatar
- Net migration — 36,288 (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 40.79% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 70.96% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) — 59.7% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) — 63.62% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) — 96.29% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) — 88.1% (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Qatar's unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)?
- 0.1% in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2004?
- It is down 1.38 percentage points from 1.48% in 2004. The highest value was 1.48% in 2004 and the lowest 0.1% in 2019.
- How does Qatar rank?
- 23rd highest of 23 economies with data for 2024.
- Where does this data come from?
- The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), uri: https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/bulk/, publisher: ILOSTAT, type: external database, date accessed: September 28, 2026.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.NE.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), uri: https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/bulk/, publisher: ILOSTAT, type: external database, date accessed: September 28, 2026 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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