Puerto Rico (US): Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2021, Puerto Rico (US)'s electricity production from oil sources (% of total) fell 13.5 percentage points on 2020 (from 50.46% to 36.96%).

Across the 20 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2020), the average change was −1.89 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 5.25 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 12.45 percentage points in 2020 and the biggest yearly fall was 13.5 percentage points in 2021. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2012 to 2021 the straight-line trend is downward, about 1.67 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 55% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2021, Puerto Rico (US) had the 48th highest value of the 70 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Puerto Rico (US) in the 2021 ranking

• Burundi — 45th of 70: 38.7%
• New Caledonia — 46th of 70: 38.48%
• Mali — 47th of 70: 37.71%
• Papua New Guinea — 49th of 70: 33.2%
• Sierra Leone — 50th of 70: 24.72%
• Greenland — 51st of 70: 22.96%

What this measures

The share of electricity production from oil sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products.

Limitations: IEA occasionally revises its time series to reflect political changes. For example, the IEA has constructed historical energy statistics for countries of the former Soviet Union. In addition, energy statistics for other countries have undergone continuous changes in coverage or methodology in recent years as more detailed energy accounts have become available. Breaks in series are therefore unavoidable. Data on access to electricity are collected by the IEA from industry, national surveys, and international sources.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average using total electricity production as weights.

All 22 values

Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) in nearby economies

• Antigua and Barbuda — 94.34% (2021)
• Argentina — 1.9% (2025)
• Aruba — 85.2% (2021)
• Bahamas, The — 99.3% (2021)
• Barbados — 92.67% (2021)
• Belize — 7.14% (2021)
• Bolivia — 2.03% (2024)
• Brazil — 1.26% (2025)
• British Virgin Islands — 97.75% (2021)

More environment data for Puerto Rico (US)

• Population in largest city — 2.43 million (2025)
• Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 81% (2025)
• Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million — 2.43 million (2025)
• Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 76.41% (2025)
• Rural population — 180,246 (2025)
• Rural population (% of total population) — 5.66% (2025)
• Urban population — 3 million (2025)
• Urban population (% of total population) — 94.34% (2025)
• Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 10 (2024)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Puerto Rico (US)'s electricity production from oil sources (% of total)?

36.96% in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2000?

It is down 51.26 percentage points from 88.22% in 2000. The highest value was 88.22% in 2000 and the lowest 36.96% in 2021.

How does Puerto Rico (US) rank?

48th highest of 70 economies with data for 2021.

Is the latest change in electricity production from oil sources (% of total) unusual for Puerto Rico (US)?

In 2021, Puerto Rico (US)'s electricity production from oil sources (% of total) fell 13.5 percentage points on 2020 (from 50.46% to 36.96%). Across the 20 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2020), the average change was −1.89 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 5.25 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.2 standard deviations below that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator EG.ELC.PETR.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), uri: https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser, publisher: International Energy Agency (IEA), date accessed: 2025-03-25 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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