Pre-demographic dividend's renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) was 73.33% in 2020, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 2.39 percentage points from 75.71% in 2010.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 73.33% | 2020 |
| Five years earlier | 73.34% | 2015 |
| Ten years earlier | 75.71% | 2010 |
| Highest | 79.61% | 1991 |
| Lowest | 71.44% | 2019 |
| Average since 2011 | 72.84% | 2011–2020 |
| First recorded | 78.2% | 1990 |
What the numbers say
In 2020, Pre-demographic dividend's renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) rose 1.89 percentage points on 2019 (from 71.44% to 73.33%).
Across the 29 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2019), the average change was −0.23 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.82 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.6 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 1.89 percentage points in 2020 and the biggest yearly fall was 1.86 percentage points in 2010. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2011 to 2020 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 29% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
See how every economy compares in the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-demographic dividend | 73.33% | 2020 |
| World | 19.74% | 2020 |
What this measures
Renewable energy consumption is the share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 31 values
| Year | Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) |
|---|---|
| 2020 | 73.33 |
| 2019 | 71.44 |
| 2018 | 71.91 |
| 2017 | 72.76 |
| 2016 | 72.84 |
| 2015 | 73.34 |
| 2014 | 72.72 |
| 2013 | 72.23 |
| 2012 | 73.19 |
| 2011 | 74.65 |
| 2010 |
Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) in nearby economies
- Afghanistan — 20% (2022)
- Algeria — 0.1% (2021)
- Bahrain — 0% (2021)
- Djibouti — 26.9% (2022)
- Egypt, Arab Rep. — 6.1% (2021)
- Iran, Islamic Rep. — 0.9% (2021)
- Iraq — 1.1% (2021)
- Israel — 6.2% (2021)
- Jordan
More environment data for Pre-demographic dividend
- Population in the largest city (% of urban population) — 27.1% (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) — 16.9% (2025)
- Rural population — 612.45 million (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 54.05% (2025)
- Urban population — 520.68 million (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 45.95% (2025)
- Aquaculture production (metric tons) — 781,540 (2024)
- Capture fisheries production (metric tons) — 6.84 million (2024)
- Total fisheries production (metric tons)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Pre-demographic dividend's renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)?
- 73.33% in 2020, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1990?
- It is down 4.88 percentage points from 78.2% in 1990. The highest value was 79.61% in 1991 and the lowest 71.44% in 2019.
- Is the latest change in renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) unusual for Pre-demographic dividend?
- In 2020, Pre-demographic dividend's renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) rose 1.89 percentage points on 2019 (from 71.44% to 73.33%). Across the 29 yearly changes before that (1991 to 2019), the average change was −0.23 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.82 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.6 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), uri: https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser, publisher: International Energy Agency (IEA), date accessed: 2025-03-25 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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