Peru: Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2025, Peru's portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) rose US$76.93 million on 2024 (from US$12.14 million to US$89.07 million).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was −US$15.08 million and a typical year strayed about US$329.77 million from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was US$816.03 million in 2005 and the biggest yearly fall was US$814.08 million in 2006. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about US$48.81 million a year. A straight line explains 60% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2025, Peru had the 38th highest value of the 103 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Peru in the 2025 ranking

• Estonia — 34th of 103: US$153.37 million
• Kazakhstan — 35th of 103: US$114.71 million
• Jamaica — 36th of 103: US$104.49 million
• Latvia — 38th of 103: US$86.24 million
• West Bank and Gaza — 39th of 103: US$79.15 million
• Iceland — 40th of 103: US$67.69 million

What this measures

Portfolio equity includes net inflows from equity securities other than those recorded as direct investment and including shares, stocks, depository receipts (American or global), and direct purchases of shares in local stock markets by foreign investors. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Limitations: Portfolio investors typically have less of a role in the decision making of the enterprise with potentially important implications for future flows and for the volatility of the price and volume of positions. Portfolio investment differs from other investment in that it provides a direct way to access financial markets, and thus it can provide liquidity and flexibility. It is associated with financial markets and with their specialized service providers, such as exchanges, dealers, and regulators. The nature of financial derivatives as instruments through which risk is traded in its own right in financial markets sets them apart from other types of investment.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.

All 48 values

Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) in nearby economies

• Antigua and Barbuda — US$8.18 million (2025)
• Argentina — −US$1.42 billion (2025)
• Aruba — US$51,094 (2022)
• Barbados — US$2.58 million (2017)
• Bolivia — −US$78.68 million (2025)
• Brazil — −US$4.95 billion (2025)
• Chile — −US$3.14 billion (2025)
• Colombia — US$1.26 billion (2025)
• Costa Rica — US$178.96 million (2025)
• Ecuador

More economic policy & debt data for Peru

• Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$90.39 billion (2025)
• Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$85.53 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$43.78 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 156.16 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$35.82 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 85.45 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 13.07% (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$195.77 billion (2025)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Peru's portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)?

US$89.07 million in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How does Peru rank?

38th highest of 103 economies with data for 2025.

Is the latest change in portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) unusual for Peru?

In 2025, Peru's portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) rose US$76.93 million on 2024 (from US$12.14 million to US$89.07 million). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was −US$15.08 million and a typical year strayed about US$329.77 million from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Where does this data come from?

The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF); International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator BX.PEF.TOTL.CD.WD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF); International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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