Peru's literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI) was 1 in 2024, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is unchanged at from 1 in 2014.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 1 | 2024 |
| Five years earlier | 1 | 2019 |
| Ten years earlier | 1 | 2014 |
| Highest | 1 | 2021 |
| Lowest | 0.93 | 1981 |
| Average since 2015 | 1 | 2015–2024 |
| First recorded | 0.93 | 1981 |
What the numbers say
In 2024, Peru's literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI) fell 0.001 on 2023 (from 1 to 1).
Across the 23 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2023), the average change was +0.00136 and a typical year strayed about 0.00303 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.01 in 2007 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.0036 in 2004. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2015 to 2024 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 19% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2024, Peru had the 7th highest value of the 20 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Peru | 1 | 2024 |
| World | 0.98 | 2024 |
| Latin America & Caribbean | 1 | 2024 |
| Upper middle income | 1 | 2024 |
Closest to Peru in the 2024 ranking
What this measures
Gender parity index for youth literacy rate is the ratio of females to males ages 15-24 who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life.
Limitations: In practice, literacy is difficult to measure. Estimating literacy rates requires census or survey measurements under controlled conditions. Many countries report the number of literate people from self-reported data. Some use educational attainment data as a proxy but apply different lengths of school attendance or levels of completion. And there is a trend among recent national and international surveys toward using a direct reading test of literacy skills. Because definitions and methods of data collection differ across countries, data should be used cautiously.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 27 values
| Year | Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 1 |
| 2023 | 1 |
| 2022 | 1 |
| 2021 | 1 |
| 2020 | 1 |
| 2019 | 1 |
| 2018 | 1 |
| 2017 | 1 |
| 2016 | 1 |
| 2015 | 1 |
| 2014 |
Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI) in nearby economies
- Bolivia — 1 (2024)
- Brazil — 1 (2024)
- Chile — 1 (2022)
- Colombia — 1.01 (2024)
- Dominican Republic — 1.01 (2024)
- Ecuador — 1 (2024)
- El Salvador — 1.01 (2024)
- Guatemala — 0.99 (2024)
- Honduras — 1.02 (2024)
- Mexico
More education data for Peru
- Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
- Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
- Secondary education, duration (years) — 5 (2025)
- Primary education, pupils — 3.71 million (2024)
- School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 112.79% (2024)
- Primary education, teachers — 199,824 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils — 3.11 million (2024)
- School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 108.29% (2024)
- Secondary education, teachers — 224,754 (2024)
- School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Peru's literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)?
- 1 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1981?
- It is up 7.53% from 0.93 in 1981 (0.17% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 1 in 2021 and the lowest 0.93 in 1981.
- How does Peru rank?
- 7th highest of 20 economies with data for 2024.
- Is the latest change in literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI) unusual for Peru?
- In 2024, Peru's literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI) fell 0.001 on 2023 (from 1 to 1). Across the 23 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2023), the average change was +0.00136 and a typical year strayed about 0.00303 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.ADT.1524.LT.FM.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API. Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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