Peru: Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)

Key figures

Since 1981 it is up 11.74 percentage points from 81.92% in 1981. The World Bank has no value for 30 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.

How it compares

In 2024, Peru had the 11th highest value of the 19 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Peru in the 2024 ranking

• Brazil — 8th of 19: 94.74%
• Jordan — 9th of 19: 94.44%
• Dominican Republic — 10th of 19: 94.03%
• Ecuador — 12th of 19: 93.49%
• Sri Lanka — 13th of 19: 92.74%
• South Africa — 14th of 19: 91.15%

What this measures

Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life.

Limitations: In practice, literacy is difficult to measure. Estimating literacy rates requires census or survey measurements under controlled conditions. Many countries report the number of literate people from self-reported data. Some use educational attainment data as a proxy but apply different lengths of school attendance or levels of completion. And there is a trend among recent national and international surveys toward using a direct reading test of literacy skills. Because definitions and methods of data collection differ across countries, data should be used cautiously.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 14 values

Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) in nearby economies

• Bolivia — 96.73% (2024)
• Brazil — 94.74% (2024)
• Colombia — 95.34% (2024)
• Dominican Republic — 94.03% (2024)
• Ecuador — 93.49% (2024)
• El Salvador — 89.77% (2024)
• Guatemala — 82.11% (2024)
• Honduras — 88.25% (2024)
• Mexico — 95.55% (2024)

More education data for Peru

• Primary school starting age (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 12 (2025)
• Secondary education, duration (years) — 5 (2025)
• Primary education, pupils — 3.71 million (2024)
• School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 112.79% (2024)
• Primary education, teachers — 199,824 (2024)
• Secondary education, pupils — 3.11 million (2024)
• School enrollment, secondary (% gross) — 108.29% (2024)
• Secondary education, teachers — 224,754 (2024)
• School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Peru's literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)?

93.66% in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1981?

It is up 11.74 percentage points from 81.92% in 1981. The highest value was 94.5% in 2020 and the lowest 81.92% in 1981.

How does Peru rank?

11th highest of 19 economies with data for 2024.

Where does this data come from?

The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API..

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.ADT.LITR.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API. Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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