Peru's labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education) was 63.85% in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 9.99 percentage points from 73.84% in 2015.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 63.85% | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 65.1% | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 73.84% | 2015 |
| Highest | 82.46% | 2002 |
| Lowest | 63.85% | 2025 |
| Average since 2016 | 69.82% | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 71.41% | 1997 |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Peru's labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education) fell 1.55 percentage points on 2024 (from 65.4% to 63.85%).
Across the 27 yearly changes before that (1998 to 2024), the average change was −0.22 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 3.69 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.4 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 12.73 percentage points in 2002 and the biggest yearly fall was 8.98 percentage points in 2020. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is downward, about 1.29 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 77% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Peru had the 1st highest value of the 17 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Peru | 63.85% | 2025 |
| Latin America & Caribbean | 54.3% | 2024 |
Closest to Peru in the 2025 ranking
- Dominican Republic — 2nd of 17: 62.13%
- Pakistan — 3rd of 17: 58.26%
- Ecuador — 4th of 17: 58.07%
What this measures
The ratio of the labor force with basic education to the working-age population with basic education. Basic education comprises primary education or lower secondary education according to the International Standard Classification of Education 2011 (ISCED 2011).
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 29 values
| Year | Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 63.85 |
| 2024 | 65.4 |
| 2023 | 66.42 |
| 2022 | 68.52 |
| 2021 | 71.07 |
| 2020 | 65.1 |
| 2019 | 74.08 |
| 2018 | 74.36 |
| 2017 | 74.77 |
| 2016 | 74.63 |
Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education) in nearby economies
- Argentina — 46.09% (2024)
- Bolivia — 73.91% (2024)
- Brazil — 50.16% (2025)
- Chile — 41.13% (2025)
- Colombia — 51.76% (2025)
- Costa Rica — 49.95% (2025)
- Dominican Republic — 62.13% (2025)
- Ecuador
More social protection & labor data for Peru
- Net migration — 11,931 (2025)
- Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) — 4.32% (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum — 6,788 (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate) — 71.71% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate) — 63.71% (2025)
- Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate) — 79.63% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate) — 80.01% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Peru's labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)?
- 63.85% in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1997?
- It is down 7.56 percentage points from 71.41% in 1997. The highest value was 82.46% in 2002 and the lowest 63.85% in 2025.
- How does Peru rank?
- 1st highest of 17 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education) unusual for Peru?
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SL.TLF.BASC.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Education and Mismatch Indicators database (EMI), International Labour Organization (ILO), uri: https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/bulk/, publisher: ILOSTAT, type: external database, date accessed: March 30, 2026 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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