Peru: GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)

Key figures

Over five years it is up 49.77% from 12,563 in 2020 (8.41% a year on average, compounded). Since 1990 it is up 458.9% from 3,367 in 1990 (5.04% a year on average, compounded).

What the numbers say

In 2025, Peru's GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) rose 934.24 on 2024 (from 17,882 to 18,816).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +458.63 and a typical year strayed about 587.36 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 2,722 in 2021 and the biggest yearly fall was 1,000 in 2020. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about 785.73 a year. A straight line explains 91% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2025, Peru had the 100th highest value of the 185 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Peru in the 2025 ranking

• Bhutan — 97th of 185: 19,594
• Kosovo — 98th of 185: 19,263
• Ukraine — 99th of 185: 18,905
• Algeria — 101st of 185: 18,586
• Viet Nam — 102nd of 185: 18,089
• Indonesia — 103rd of 185: 17,660

What this measures

This indicator provides values for gross domestic product (GDP) per person expressed in current international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 36 values

GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) in nearby economies

• Antigua and Barbuda — 35,833 (2025)
• Argentina — 32,587 (2025)
• Aruba — 51,712 (2024)
• Bahamas, The — 41,258 (2024)
• Barbados — 25,894 (2025)
• Belize — 14,966 (2025)
• Bolivia — 12,873 (2025)
• Brazil — 23,433 (2025)
• Cayman Islands — 92,201 (2024)
• Chile — 37,774 (2025)
• Colombia — 22,640 (2025)
• Costa Rica — 33,815 (2025)
• Curaçao — 32,741 (2024)
• Dominica — 22,713 (2025)
• Dominican Republic — 28,721 (2025)

More economic policy & debt data for Peru

• Total reserves, including gold (current US$) — US$90.39 billion (2025)
• Total reserves, excluding gold (current US$) — US$85.53 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$43.78 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 156.16 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$35.82 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 85.45 billion (2025)
• General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 13.07% (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$195.77 billion (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 698.31 billion (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$157.89 billion (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 395.97 billion (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$4,566 (2025)
• Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 58.46% (2025)
• Final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$239.54 billion (2025)
• Final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 854.47 billion (2025)

Every indicator for Peru is on the Peru data page.

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Peru's GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)?

18,816 in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1990?

It is up 458.9% from 3,367 in 1990 (5.04% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 18,816 in 2025 and the lowest 3,367 in 1990.

How does Peru rank?

100th highest of 185 economies with data for 2025.

Is the latest change in GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) unusual for Peru?

In 2025, Peru's GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) rose 934.24 on 2024 (from 17,882 to 18,816). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +458.63 and a typical year strayed about 587.36 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.8 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Where does this data come from?

The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), uri: https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/icp/data, note: This information is for ICP’s PPPs utilized in WDI, publisher: International Comparison Program (ICP), date accessed: May 30, 2024, date published: May 30, 2024; The Eurostat PPP Progr….

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), uri: https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/icp/data, note: This information is for ICP’s PPPs utilized in WDI, publisher: International Comparison Program (ICP), date accessed: May 30, 2024, date published: May 30, 2024; The Eurostat PPP Progr… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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