Northern Mariana Islands's GDP (constant 2015 US$) was US$896.76 million in 2022, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 8.98% from US$822.86 million in 2012 (0.86% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | US$896.76 million | 2022 |
| Five years earlier | US$1.45 billion | 2017 |
| Ten years earlier | US$822.86 million | 2012 |
| Highest | US$1.61 billion | 2003 |
| Lowest | US$732.41 million | 2020 |
| Average since 2013 | US$985.56 million | 2013–2022 |
| First recorded | US$1.61 billion |
What the numbers say
In 2022, Northern Mariana Islands' GDP (constant 2015 US$) rose 16.6% on 2021 (from US$768.81 million to US$896.76 million).
Across the 19 yearly changes before that (2003 to 2021), the average change was −2.9% and a typical year strayed about 13.7% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.4 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 29.2% in 2016 and the biggest yearly fall was 29.1% in 2020. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2013 to 2022 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 3% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
See how every economy compares in the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Mariana Islands | US$896.76 million | 2022 |
| World | US$99.66 trillion | 2025 |
| East Asia & Pacific | US$33.02 trillion | 2025 |
| High income | US$60.73 trillion | 2025 |
Closest to Northern Mariana Islands in the 2022 ranking
- Syrian Arab Republic — 1st of 5: US$16.1 billion
- Guam — 2nd of 5: US$5.72 billion
- Virgin Islands (US) — 3rd of 5: US$3.9 billion
- American Samoa — 5th of 5: US$662.73 million
What this measures
Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.
Limitations: Each industry's contribution to growth in the economy's output is measured by growth in the industry's value added. In principle, value added in constant prices can be estimated by measuring the quantity of goods and services produced in a period, valuing them at an agreed set of base year prices, and subtracting the cost of intermediate inputs, also in constant prices. This double-deflation method requires detailed information on the structure of prices of inputs and outputs. In many industries, however, value added is extrapolated from the base year using single volume indexes of outputs or, less commonly, inputs.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a gap-filled total.
All 21 values
| Year | GDP (constant 2015 US$) |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 896,763,636 |
| 2021 | 768,812,121 |
| 2020 | 732,412,121 |
| 2019 | 1,032,436,364 |
| 2018 | 1,165,903,030 |
| 2017 | 1,448,278,788 |
| 2016 | 1,175,830,303 |
| 2015 | 910,000,000 |
| 2014 | 880,218,182 |
| 2013 | 844,921,212 |
| 2012 |
GDP (constant 2015 US$) in nearby economies
- American Samoa — US$662.73 million (2022)
- Australia — US$1.69 trillion (2025)
- Brunei Darussalam — US$13.77 billion (2025)
- Cambodia — US$40.58 billion (2025)
- China — US$19.4 trillion (2025)
- Fiji — US$5.69 billion (2025)
- French Polynesia — US$5.87 billion (2024)
- Guam — US$5.72 billion (2022)
- Hong Kong SAR, China — US$348.33 billion (2025)
- Indonesia — US$1.3 trillion (2025)
- Japan — US$4.76 trillion (2025)
More economic policy & debt data for Northern Mariana Islands
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
- Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 16,049 (2022)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$726 million (2022)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 726 million (2022)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure, linked series (current LCU) — 726 million (2022)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Northern Mariana Islands's GDP (constant 2015 US$)?
- US$896.76 million in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2002?
- It is down 44.2% from US$1.61 billion in 2002 (2.87% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$1.61 billion in 2003 and the lowest US$732.41 million in 2020.
- Is the latest change in GDP (constant 2015 US$) unusual for Northern Mariana Islands?
- In 2022, Northern Mariana Islands' GDP (constant 2015 US$) rose 16.6% on 2021 (from US$768.81 million to US$896.76 million). Across the 19 yearly changes before that (2003 to 2021), the average change was −2.9% and a typical year strayed about 13.7% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.4 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
- Where does this data come from?
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.GDP.MKTP.KD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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