Niger's arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) was 4 million in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 60% from 10 million in 2015 (8.76% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 4 million | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 19 million | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 10 million | 2015 |
| Highest | 57 million | 1979 |
| Lowest | 0 | 2016 |
| Average since 2016 | 10.5 million | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 1 million |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Niger's arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) did not change 0 on 2024 (from 4 million to 4 million).
Across the 20 yearly changes before that (1961 to 2024), the average change was −100,000 and a typical year strayed about 20.1 million from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 55 million in 1979 and the biggest yearly fall was 49 million in 1980. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 13% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Niger had the 92nd highest value of the 105 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Niger | 4 million | 2025 |
| World | 33.33 billion | 2025 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 583 million | 2025 |
| Low income | 294 million | 2025 |
Closest to Niger in the 2025 ranking
- Togo — 91st of 105: 5 million
- Benin — 92nd of 105: 4 million
- Chad — 93rd of 105: 4 million
- Tanzania — 95th of 105: 4 million
- El Salvador — 96th of 105: 3 million
- Madagascar — 97th of 105: 3 million
What this measures
Arms transfers (imports) cover the volume of transfers of major arms through sales and gifts, and those made through manufacturing licenses. Data cover major conventional weapons such as aircraft, armored vehicles, artillery, radar systems, missiles, and ships. Figures are SIPRI Trend Indicator Values (TIVs). A '0' indicates that the volume of deliveries is between 0 and 0.5 million SIPRI TIV.
Limitations: SIPRI calculates the volume of transfers to, from and between all parties using the TIV and the number of weapon systems or subsystems delivered in a given year. This data is intended to provide a common unit to allow the measurement if trends in the flow of arms to particular countries and regions over time. Therefore, the main priority is to ensure that the TIV system remains consistent over time, and that any changes introduced are backdated. SIPRI TIV figures do not represent sales prices for arms transfers.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.
All 33 values
| Year | Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 4,000,000 |
| 2024 | 4,000,000 |
| 2023 | 19,000,000 |
| 2022 | 34,000,000 |
| 2021 | 16,000,000 |
| 2020 | 19,000,000 |
| 2019 | 5,000,000 |
| 2018 | 1,000,000 |
| 2017 | 3,000,000 |
| 2016 | 0 |
| 2015 |
Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) in nearby economies
- Angola — 84 million (2025)
- Benin — 4 million (2025)
- Botswana — 11 million (2024)
- Burkina Faso — 34 million (2025)
- Burundi — 2 million (2019)
- Cameroon — 2 million (2023)
- Central African Republic — 43 million (2023)
- Chad — 4 million (2025)
- Congo, Dem. Rep. — 44 million (2025)
- Congo, Rep. — 9 million (2024)
More public sector data for Niger
- Military expenditure (current USD) — 488.89 million (2025)
- Military expenditure (current LCU) — 284.28 billion (2025)
- Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 2.14% (2025)
- Armed forces personnel, total — 10,000 (2020)
- Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 0.11% (2020)
- Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 15.16% (2025)
- CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3.5 (2025)
- CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2.5 (2025)
- CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high) — 3.17 (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Niger's arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values)?
- 4 million in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1960?
- It is up 300% from 1 million in 1960 (2.16% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 57 million in 1979 and the lowest 0 in 2016.
- How does Niger rank?
- 92nd highest of 105 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) unusual for Niger?
- In 2025, Niger's arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) did not change 0 on 2024 (from 4 million to 4 million). Across the 20 yearly changes before that (1961 to 2024), the average change was −100,000 and a typical year strayed about 20.1 million from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator MS.MIL.MPRT.KD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Arms Transfers Programme, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), uri: https://armstransfers.sipri.org/ArmsTransfer/ Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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