New Caledonia: Net primary income (current US$, BoP)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2016, New Caledonia's net primary income (current US$, BoP) fell 4.8% on 2015 (from US$541.95 million to US$515.9 million).

Across the 13 yearly changes before that (2003 to 2015), the average change was +7.3% and a typical year strayed about 21% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.6 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 56.3% in 2014 and the biggest yearly fall was 25.8% in 2012. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2007 to 2016 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 13% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

Closest to New Caledonia in the 2016 ranking

• French Polynesia — 1st of 3: US$550.45 million
• Yemen, Rep. — 3rd of 3: −US$362.52 million

What this measures

Net primary income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.

Limitations: Discrepancies may arise in the balance of payments because there is no single source for balance of payments data and therefore no way to ensure that the data are fully consistent. Sources include customs data, monetary accounts of the banking system, external debt records, information provided by enterprises, surveys to estimate service transactions, and foreign exchange records. Differences in collection methods - such as in timing, definitions of residence and ownership, and the exchange rate used to value transactions - contribute to net errors and omissions. In addition, smuggling and other illegal or quasi-legal transactions may be unrecorded or misrecorded.

All 15 values

Net primary income (current US$, BoP) in nearby economies

• Australia — −US$53.22 billion (2025)
• Brunei Darussalam — US$487.51 million (2025)
• Cambodia — −US$904.44 million (2025)
• China — −US$109.54 billion (2025)
• Fiji — −US$370.14 million (2024)
• French Polynesia — US$550.45 million (2016)
• Hong Kong SAR, China — US$42.9 billion (2025)
• Indonesia — −US$37.62 billion (2025)
• Japan — US$279.96 billion (2025)
• Kiribati — US$195.13 million (2025)

More economic policy & debt data for New Caledonia

• GNI (current US$) — US$8.82 billion (2024)
• GNI (current LCU) — 973.43 billion (2024)
• GNI per capita (current LCU) — 3.33 million (2024)
• GDP (current US$) — US$8.55 billion (2024)
• GDP (current LCU) — 943 billion (2024)
• GDP per capita (current US$) — US$29,213 (2024)
• GDP per capita (current LCU) — 3.22 million (2024)
• Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current US$) — US$275.91 million (2024)
• Net primary income (net income from abroad) (current LCU) — 30.43 billion (2024)
• Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is New Caledonia's net primary income (current US$, BoP)?

US$515.9 million in 2016, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2002?

It is up 91.21% from US$269.81 million in 2002 (4.74% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$541.95 million in 2015 and the lowest US$269.81 million in 2002.

Is the latest change in net primary income (current US$, BoP) unusual for New Caledonia?

In 2016, New Caledonia's net primary income (current US$, BoP) fell 4.8% on 2015 (from US$541.95 million to US$515.9 million). Across the 13 yearly changes before that (2003 to 2015), the average change was +7.3% and a typical year strayed about 21% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.6 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Where does this data come from?

The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator BN.GSR.FCTY.CD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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