Nepal's prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5) was 20.4% in 2022, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 20.4% | 2022 |
| Highest | 43.5% | 2001 |
| Lowest | 20.4% | 2022 |
| Average since 2014 | 25.7% | 2014–2022 |
| First recorded | 42.8% | 1996 |
Since 1996 it is down 22.4 percentage points from 42.8% in 1996. The World Bank has no value for 17 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.
How it compares
In 2022, Nepal had the 3rd highest value of the 10 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Nepal in the 2022 ranking
- Niger — 1st of 10: 32.3%
- Bangladesh — 2nd of 10: 21.8%
- Mauritania — 4th of 10: 19.8%
- Chad — 5th of 10: 16.7%
- Ghana — 6th of 10: 10.1%
What this measures
Prevalence of underweight, female, is the percentage of girls under age 5 whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. The data are based on the WHO's 2006 Child Growth Standards.
Limitations: Survey estimates come with levels of uncertainty due to both sampling error and non-sampling error (e.g., measurement technical error, recording error etc.,). None of the two sources of errors have been fully taken into account for deriving estimates neither at country nor at regional or worldwide levels.
All 10 values
| Year | Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5) |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 20.4 |
| 2021 | no data |
| 2020 | no data |
| 2019 | 23.9 |
| 2018 | no data |
| 2017 | no data |
| 2016 | 27.4 |
| 2015 | no data |
| 2014 | 31.1 |
| 2013 | no data |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5) in nearby economies
- Bangladesh — 21.8% (2022)
More health data for Nepal
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 8.63% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 9.78% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 4.04 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 26.1% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 4.27 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 30.19% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 8.31 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 28.05% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 8.6% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Nepal's prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)?
- 20.4% in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1996?
- It is down 22.4 percentage points from 42.8% in 1996. The highest value was 43.5% in 2001 and the lowest 20.4% in 2022.
- How does Nepal rank?
- 3rd highest of 10 economies with data for 2022.
- Where does this data come from?
- The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), note: Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (a….
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SH.STA.MALN.FE.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), note: Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (a… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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