Namibia's chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing) was 5% in 2023, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 2.28 percentage points from 7.29% in 2013.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 5% | 2023 |
| Five years earlier | 4.48% | 2018 |
| Ten years earlier | 7.29% | 2013 |
| Highest | 7.88% | 2012 |
| Lowest | 4.48% | 2018 |
| Average since 2014 | 5.41% | 2014–2023 |
| First recorded | 6.84% | 1994 |
What the numbers say
In 2023, Namibia's chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing) fell 0.1 percentage points on 2022 (from 5.1% to 5%).
Across the 15 yearly changes before that (2008 to 2022), the average change was −0.11 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.86 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 1.17 percentage points in 2008 and the biggest yearly fall was 2.6 percentage points in 2016. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2014 to 2023 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.2 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 31% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2023, Namibia had the 49th highest value of the 60 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Namibia in the 2023 ranking
What this measures
Manufacturing of chemicals and chemical products includes industries classified in ISIC (Rev. 3) division 24. Value added is the contribution to the economy by a producer or an industry or an institutional sector, which is estimated by the total value of output produced and deducting the total value of intermediate consumption of goods and services used to produce that output. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of value added in manufacturing which is the contribution to the economy by the manufacturing sector (ISIC Rev. 3 major division D).
Limitations: In establishing classifications systems compilers must define both the types of activities to be described and the units whose activities are to be reported. There are many possibilities, and the choices affect how the statistics can be interpreted and how useful they are in analyzing economic behavior. The ISIC emphasizes commonalities in the production process and is explicitly not intended to measure outputs (for which there is a newly developed Central Product Classification). Nevertheless, the ISIC views an activity as defined by "a process resulting in a homogeneous set of products."
All 18 values
| Year | Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 5 |
| 2022 | 5.1 |
| 2021 | 5.16 |
| 2020 | 5.57 |
| 2019 | 4.6 |
| 2018 | 4.48 |
| 2017 | 4.75 |
| 2016 | 4.75 |
| 2015 | 7.35 |
| 2014 | 7.35 |
| 2013 |
Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing) in nearby economies
- Botswana — 10.11% (2023)
- Burundi — 2.79% (2015)
- Cameroon — 3.6% (2018)
- Congo, Dem. Rep. — 20.67% (2022)
- Côte d'Ivoire — 5.46% (2022)
- Ethiopia — 10.62% (2015)
- Ghana — 6.32% (2015)
- Kenya — 9.94% (2023)
- Malawi — 3.13% (2021)
- Rwanda — 7.14% (2023)
More economic policy & debt data for Namibia
- Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 8.92% (2021)
- Adjusted savings, net forest depletion (current US$) — US$106.2 million (2021)
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$262.77 million (2021)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) — US$3.36 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) — 60.11 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) — US$3.51 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU) — 45.2 billion (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) — 22.28% (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Namibia's chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)?
- 5% in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1994?
- It is down 1.83 percentage points from 6.84% in 1994. The highest value was 7.88% in 2012 and the lowest 4.48% in 2018.
- How does Namibia rank?
- 49th highest of 60 economies with data for 2023.
- Is the latest change in chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing) unusual for Namibia?
- In 2023, Namibia's chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing) fell 0.1 percentage points on 2022 (from 5.1% to 5%). Across the 15 yearly changes before that (2008 to 2022), the average change was −0.11 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.86 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NV.MNF.CHEM.ZS.UN, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Yearbook of Industrial Statistics, UN Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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