Myanmar: Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2019, Myanmar's public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) fell 1.48 percentage points on 2018 (from 4.81% to 3.34%).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1989 to 2018), the average change was −1.5 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 11.01 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 16.55 percentage points in 1989 and the biggest yearly fall was 47.83 percentage points in 1990. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2010 to 2019 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 5% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

What this measures

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service to exports of goods, services, and income. Public and publicly guaranteed debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually paid in currency, goods, or services on long-term obligations of public debtors and long-term private obligations guaranteed by a public entity. Exports of goods, services and primary income is the sum of goods (merchandise) exports, exports of (nonfactor) services and income (factor) receipts.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 44 values

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) in nearby economies

• Cambodia — 1.68% (2024)
• China — 1.88% (2024)
• Fiji — 4.86% (2024)
• Indonesia — 12.24% (2024)
• Lao PDR — 6.93% (2024)
• Mongolia — 8.03% (2024)
• Papua New Guinea — 4.59% (2024)

More economic policy & debt data for Myanmar

• GDP (current US$) — US$81.67 billion (2025)
• GDP (current LCU) — 171.5 trillion (2025)
• GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$61.87 billion (2025)
• GDP (constant LCU) — 75.47 trillion (2025)
• GDP per capita (current US$) — US$1,489 (2025)
• GDP per capita (current LCU) — 3.13 million (2025)
• GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$1,128 (2025)
• GDP per capita (constant LCU) — 1.38 million (2025)
• GNI (current US$) — US$79.99 billion (2025)
• GNI (current LCU) — 167.97 trillion (2025)
• GNI per capita (current LCU) — 3.06 million (2025)

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Questions people ask

What is Myanmar's public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)?

3.34% in 2019, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1976?

It is down 14.39 percentage points from 17.73% in 1976. The highest value was 66.26% in 1989 and the lowest 0.59% in 2001.

Is the latest change in public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) unusual for Myanmar?

In 2019, Myanmar's public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) fell 1.48 percentage points on 2018 (from 4.81% to 3.34%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1989 to 2018), the average change was −1.5 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 11.01 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator DT.TDS.DPPG.XP.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), uri: https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/debt-statistics Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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