Myanmar: Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)

Key figures

Since 1972 it is down 0.87 percentage points from 2.87% in 1972. The World Bank has no value for 37 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.

How it compares

See how every economy compares in the full ranking.

What this measures

General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.

Limitations: Data may refer to spending by the ministry of education only (excluding spending on educational activities by other ministries).

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a median.

All 11 values

Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) in nearby economies

• Australia — 5.06% (2022)
• Brunei Darussalam — 4.43% (2016)
• Cambodia — 2.18% (2023)
• China — 3.9% (2023)
• Fiji — 4.25% (2023)
• Hong Kong SAR, China — 3.81% (2024)
• Indonesia — 1.28% (2023)
• Japan — 3.34% (2021)
• Kiribati — 16.39% (2023)
• Korea, Rep.

More education data for Myanmar

• Primary school starting age (years) — 5 (2025)
• Primary education, duration (years) — 5 (2025)
• Lower secondary school starting age (years) — 10 (2025)
• Secondary education, duration (years) — 6 (2025)
• Primary education, pupils — 5.3 million (2018)
• School enrollment, primary (% gross) — 120.22% (2018)
• Secondary education, general pupils — 4.18 million (2018)
• Primary education, teachers — 217,561 (2018)
• Secondary education, vocational pupils — 7,348 (2018)
• Secondary education, teachers — 153,660 (2018)

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Questions people ask

What is Myanmar's government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)?

2% in 2019, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1972?

It is down 0.87 percentage points from 2.87% in 1972. The highest value was 3.27% in 1973 and the lowest 0.79% in 2011.

Where does this data come from?

The World Bank's World Development Indicators, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API..

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API. Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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