Mozambique: Goods and services expense (current LCU)

Key figures

Over five years it is up 42.97% from 25.73 billion in 2019 (7.41% a year on average, compounded). Since 2010 it is up 64.5% from 22.37 billion in 2010 (3.62% a year on average, compounded). The World Bank has no value for 3 of the years in between; the chart leaves those gaps open rather than joining across them.

What the numbers say

In 2024, Mozambique's goods and services expense (current LCU) fell 9.9% on 2023 (from 40.84 billion to 36.79 billion).

Across the 9 yearly changes before that (2011 to 2023), the average change was +11.9% and a typical year strayed about 20.6% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 52.4% in 2020 and the biggest yearly fall was 11.5% in 2023. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2024 the straight-line trend is upward, about 2.72 billion a year. A straight line explains 67% of the movement over 9 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Mozambique had the 45th highest value of the 89 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Mozambique in the 2024 ranking

• Morocco — 42nd of 89: 49.71 billion
• Canada — 43rd of 89: 43.95 billion
• Malaysia — 44th of 89: 37.67 billion
• Singapore — 46th of 89: 34.23 billion
• Italy — 47th of 89: 32.52 billion
• Netherlands — 48th of 89: 32.19 billion

What this measures

Goods and services include all government payments in exchange for goods and services used for the production of market and nonmarket goods and services. Use of goods and services for account capital formation is excluded. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.

Limitations: For most countries central government finance data have been consolidated into one account, but for others only budgetary central government accounts are available. Countries reporting budgetary data are noted in the country metadata. Because budgetary accounts may not include all central government units (such as social security funds), they usually provide an incomplete picture. In federal states the central government accounts provide an incomplete view of total public finance. Data on government revenue and expense are collected by the IMF through questionnaires to member countries and by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).

All 12 values

Goods and services expense (current LCU) in nearby economies

• Angola — 5.12 trillion (2024)
• Botswana — 17.92 billion (2023)
• Burkina Faso — 313.6 billion (2024)
• Burundi — 178.07 billion (2021)
• Cabo Verde — 11.14 billion (2020)
• Cameroon — 1.04 trillion (2021)
• Central African Republic — 51.58 billion (2021)
• Congo, Dem. Rep. — 4.84 trillion (2022)
• Congo, Rep. — 359 billion (2021)
• Côte d'Ivoire — 1.42 trillion (2023)

More public sector data for Mozambique

• Military expenditure (current USD) — 468.06 million (2025)
• Military expenditure (current LCU) — 29.88 billion (2025)
• Military expenditure (% of GDP) — 1.87% (2025)
• Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) — 6% (2025)
• Armed forces personnel, total — 11,000 (2020)
• Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) — 0.08% (2020)
• Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) — 14 million (2025)
• CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high) — 3 (2025)
• CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high) — 2 (2025)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Mozambique's goods and services expense (current LCU)?

36.79 billion in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2010?

It is up 64.5% from 22.37 billion in 2010 (3.62% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 46.16 billion in 2022 and the lowest 22.02 billion in 2017.

How does Mozambique rank?

45th highest of 89 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in goods and services expense (current LCU) unusual for Mozambique?

In 2024, Mozambique's goods and services expense (current LCU) fell 9.9% on 2023 (from 40.84 billion to 36.79 billion). Across the 9 yearly changes before that (2011 to 2023), the average change was +11.9% and a typical year strayed about 20.6% from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator GC.XPN.GSRV.CN, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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