Montenegro's industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) was US$14,912 in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is down 1.23% from US$15,098 in 2015 (0.12% a year on average, compounded).
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | US$14,912 | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | US$18,250 | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | US$15,098 | 2015 |
| Highest | US$20,519 | 2021 |
| Lowest | US$12,972 | 2002 |
| Average since 2016 | US$16,627 | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | US$13,599 |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Montenegro's industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) fell US$346.39 on 2024 (from US$15,259 to US$14,912).
Across the 24 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2024), the average change was +US$69.16 and a typical year strayed about US$1,527 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was US$2,286 in 2004 and the biggest yearly fall was US$5,246 in 2022. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 12% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2025, Montenegro had the 91st highest value of the 150 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Montenegro | US$14,912 | 2025 |
| World | US$25,512 | 2025 |
| Europe & Central Asia | US$59,106 | 2025 |
| Upper middle income | US$25,948 | 2025 |
Closest to Montenegro in the 2025 ranking
What this measures
Industry (including construction) corresponds to ISIC (Rev.4) divisions 05-43. It is comprised of mining, manufacturing, construction, electricity, water, and gas industries. Value added is the contribution to the economy by a producer or an industry or an institutional sector, which is estimated by the total value of output produced and deducting the total value of intermediate consumption of goods and services used to produce that output. The core indicator has been divided by the number of workers in this sector to derive a measure of labor productivity. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.
Limitations: For comparability of individual sectors labor productivity is estimated according to national accounts conventions. However, there are still significant limitations on the availability of reliable data. Information on consistent series of output is not easily available, especially in low- and middle-income countries, because the definition, coverage, and methodology are not always consistent across countries. For more details, see Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) [NV.AGR.TOTL.KD], Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$) [NV.IND.TOTL.KD], and Services, value added (constant 2015 US$) [NV.SRV.TOTL.KD].
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 26 values
| Year | Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 14,912 |
| 2024 | 15,259 |
| 2023 | 15,123 |
| 2022 | 15,272 |
| 2021 | 20,519 |
| 2020 | 18,250 |
| 2019 | 17,074 |
| 2018 | 17,040 |
| 2017 | 16,791 |
| 2016 | 16,029 |
Industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) in nearby economies
- Albania — US$15,865 (2025)
- Armenia — US$16,033 (2025)
- Austria — US$93,010 (2025)
- Azerbaijan — US$29,020 (2025)
- Belarus — US$15,126 (2025)
- Belgium — US$96,482 (2025)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — US$11,718 (2025)
- Bulgaria — US$14,642 (2025)
More economic policy & debt data for Montenegro
- Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$651,532 (2021)
- Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added) — 14.86% (2024)
- Adjusted savings, carbon dioxide damage (current US$) — US$105.26 million (2021)
- GDP (current US$) — US$9.23 billion (2025)
- GDP (current LCU) — 8.17 billion (2025)
- GDP, linked series (current LCU) — 8.17 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$5.47 billion (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU) — 4.66 billion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (current international $) — 22.07 billion (2025)
- GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Montenegro's industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)?
- US$14,912 in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2000?
- It is up 9.66% from US$13,599 in 2000 (0.37% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was US$20,519 in 2021 and the lowest US$12,972 in 2002.
- How does Montenegro rank?
- 91st highest of 150 economies with data for 2025.
- Is the latest change in industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) unusual for Montenegro?
- In 2025, Montenegro's industry, including construction, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) fell US$346.39 on 2024 (from US$15,259 to US$14,912). Across the 24 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2024), the average change was +US$69.16 and a typical year strayed about US$1,527 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NV.IND.EMPL.KD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: World Development Indicators database, World Bank (WB); ILOSTAT database, International Labour Organization (ILO) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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