Montenegro's forest rents (% of GDP) was 0.48% in 2021, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 0.02 percentage points from 0.46% in 2011.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 0.48% | 2021 |
| Five years earlier | 0.4% | 2016 |
| Ten years earlier | 0.46% | 2011 |
| Highest | 0.62% | 2020 |
| Lowest | 0% | 2000 |
| Average since 2012 | 0.47% | 2012–2021 |
| First recorded | 0% | 2000 |
What the numbers say
In 2021, Montenegro's forest rents (% of GDP) fell 0.14 percentage points on 2020 (from 0.62% to 0.48%).
Across the 20 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2020), the average change was +0.03 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.09 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.8 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 0.29 percentage points in 2006 and the biggest yearly fall was 0.14 percentage points in 2021. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2012 to 2021 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.01 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 46% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2021, Montenegro had the 70th highest value of the 197 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Montenegro | 0.48% | 2021 |
| World | 0.15% | 2021 |
| Europe & Central Asia | 0.07% | 2021 |
| Upper middle income | 0.19% | 2021 |
Closest to Montenegro in the 2021 ranking
- Vanuatu — 67th of 197: 0.57%
- El Salvador — 68th of 197: 0.54%
- Nepal — 69th of 197: 0.49%
- Cabo Verde — 71st of 197: 0.48%
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — 72nd of 197: 0.47%
- Bolivia — 73rd of 197: 0.44%
What this measures
Forest rents are roundwood harvest times the product of regional prices and a regional rental rate.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 22 values
| Year | Forest rents (% of GDP) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 0.4788 |
| 2020 | 0.6159 |
| 2019 | 0.4754 |
| 2018 | 0.5219 |
| 2017 | 0.4621 |
| 2016 | 0.3999 |
| 2015 | 0.4662 |
| 2014 | 0.4201 |
| 2013 | 0.4057 |
| 2012 | 0.4343 |
| 2011 |
Forest rents (% of GDP) in nearby economies
More environment data for Montenegro
- Rural population — 214,303 (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 34.39% (2025)
- Urban population — 408,826 (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 65.61% (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — -0.26% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — 0.04% (2025)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 2,483 (2024)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 13,883 (2024)
- Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Montenegro's forest rents (% of GDP)?
- 0.48% in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2000?
- It is up 0.48 percentage points from 0% in 2000. The highest value was 0.62% in 2020 and the lowest 0% in 2000.
- How does Montenegro rank?
- 70th highest of 197 economies with data for 2021.
- Is the latest change in forest rents (% of GDP) unusual for Montenegro?
- In 2021, Montenegro's forest rents (% of GDP) fell 0.14 percentage points on 2020 (from 0.62% to 0.48%). Across the 20 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2020), the average change was +0.03 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 0.09 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.8 standard deviations below that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.GDP.FRST.RT.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB), uri: https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/changing-wealth-of-nations/data, note: World Bank staff estimates based on sources and methods described in the World Bank's The Changing Wealth of Nations., publisher: World Bank (WB); Staff estimates, Wo… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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