Montenegro's electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) was 322.7 million in 2021, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 215,233% from -150,000 in 2011.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 322.7 million | 2021 |
| Five years earlier | 190,000 | 2016 |
| Ten years earlier | -150,000 | 2011 |
| Highest | 322.7 million | 2021 |
| Lowest | -350,000 | 2014 |
| Average since 2012 | 117.81 million | 2012–2021 |
| First recorded | 0 |
What the numbers say
In 2021, Montenegro's electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) rose 4.2 million on 2020 (from 318.5 million to 322.7 million).
Across the 20 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2020), the average change was +15.93 million and a typical year strayed about 40 million from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 152.9 million in 2019 and the biggest yearly fall was 520,000 in 2014. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2012 to 2021 the straight-line trend is upward, about 43.27 million a year. A straight line explains 84% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2021, Montenegro had the 97th highest value of the 208 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Montenegro | 322.7 million | 2021 |
| World | 3.56 trillion | 2021 |
| Europe & Central Asia | 952.27 billion | 2021 |
| Upper middle income | 1.53 trillion | 2021 |
Closest to Montenegro in the 2021 ranking
- Jamaica — 94th of 208: 413.39 million
- Namibia — 95th of 208: 365.3 million
- Azerbaijan — 96th of 208: 340.1 million
- Tanzania — 98th of 208: 321.48 million
- Hong Kong SAR, China — 99th of 208: 310.09 million
- Belize — 100th of 208: 280.06 million
What this measures
Electricity production from renewable sources in kilowatt-hour (kWh), excluding hydroelectric, includes geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels.
Limitations: IEA occasionally revises its time series to reflect political changes. For example, the IEA has constructed historical energy statistics for countries of the former Soviet Union. In addition, energy statistics for other countries have undergone continuous changes in coverage or methodology in recent years as more detailed energy accounts have become available. Breaks in series are therefore unavoidable.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a sum.
All 22 values
| Year | Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 322,700,000 |
| 2020 | 318,500,000 |
| 2019 | 295,900,000 |
| 2018 | 143,000,000 |
| 2017 | 97,900,000 |
| 2016 | 190,000 |
| 2015 | 0 |
| 2014 | -350,000 |
| 2013 | 170,000 |
| 2012 | 90,000 |
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) in nearby economies
- Albania — 41.71 million (2021)
- Andorra — 18.16 million (2021)
- Armenia — 165.7 million (2021)
- Austria — 14 billion (2021)
- Azerbaijan — 340.1 million (2021)
- Belarus — 926.6 million (2021)
- Belgium — 22.31 billion (2021)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina — 496 million (2021)
More environment data for Montenegro
- Rural population — 214,303 (2025)
- Rural population (% of total population) — 34.39% (2025)
- Urban population — 408,826 (2025)
- Urban population (% of total population) — 65.61% (2025)
- Rural population growth (annual %) — -0.26% (2025)
- Urban population growth (annual %) — 0.04% (2025)
- Agricultural land (sq. km) — 2,483 (2024)
- Surface area (sq. km) — 13,883 (2024)
- Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) — 100% (2024)
- Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) — 100% (2024)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Montenegro's electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)?
- 322.7 million in 2021, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How does Montenegro rank?
- 97th highest of 208 economies with data for 2021.
- Is the latest change in electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) unusual for Montenegro?
- In 2021, Montenegro's electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) rose 4.2 million on 2020 (from 318.5 million to 322.7 million). Across the 20 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2020), the average change was +15.93 million and a typical year strayed about 40 million from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.3 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator EG.ELC.RNWX.KH, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), uri: https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser, publisher: International Energy Agency (IEA), date accessed: 2025-03-25 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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