Mongolia's domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) was 51.25% in 2023, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 12.22 percentage points from 39.02% in 2013.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 51.25% | 2023 |
| Five years earlier | 45.25% | 2018 |
| Ten years earlier | 39.02% | 2013 |
| Highest | 51.25% | 2023 |
| Lowest | 23.06% | 2000 |
| Average since 2014 | 40.87% | 2014–2023 |
| First recorded | 23.06% | 2000 |
What the numbers say
In 2023, Mongolia's domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) rose 10.97 percentage points on 2022 (from 40.27% to 51.25%).
Across the 22 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2022), the average change was +0.78 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.7 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.2 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 10.97 percentage points in 2023 and the biggest yearly fall was 13.06 percentage points in 2021. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2014 to 2023 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 20% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2023, Mongolia had the 48th highest value of the 183 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Mongolia | 51.25% | 2023 |
| World | 38.81% | 2023 |
| East Asia & Pacific | 35.11% | 2023 |
| Upper middle income | 44.29% | 2023 |
Closest to Mongolia in the 2023 ranking
- Lebanon — 44th of 183: 51.94%
- Trinidad and Tobago — 45th of 183: 51.54%
- Mexico — 46th of 183: 51.37%
- Ethiopia — 48th of 183: 51.21%
- Congo, Rep. — 49th of 183: 51.14%
- Malaysia — 50th of 183: 49.97%
What this measures
Share of current health expenditures funded from domestic private sources. Domestic private sources include funds from households, corporations and non-profit organizations. Such expenditures can be either prepaid to voluntary health insurance or paid directly to healthcare providers.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 24 values
| Year | Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 51.25 |
| 2022 | 40.27 |
| 2021 | 31.88 |
| 2020 | 44.94 |
| 2019 | 44.54 |
| 2018 | 45.25 |
| 2017 | 39.19 |
| 2016 | 35.89 |
| 2015 | 38.62 |
| 2014 | 36.82 |
| 2013 |
Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) in nearby economies
- Australia — 26.34% (2023)
- Brunei Darussalam — 7.46% (2023)
- Cambodia — 61.85% (2023)
- China — 42.9% (2023)
- Fiji — 13.61% (2023)
- Indonesia — 45.83% (2023)
- Japan — 15.17% (2023)
- Kiribati — 12.29% (2023)
- Korea, Rep.
More health data for Mongolia
- Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 9.13% (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 9.59% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female — 547,559 (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 30.58% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male — 578,818 (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 32.55% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total — 1.13 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 31.56% (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 10.68% (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Mongolia's domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)?
- 51.25% in 2023, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2000?
- It is up 28.18 percentage points from 23.06% in 2000. The highest value was 51.25% in 2023 and the lowest 23.06% in 2000.
- How does Mongolia rank?
- 48th highest of 183 economies with data for 2023.
- Is the latest change in domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) unusual for Mongolia?
- In 2023, Mongolia's domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) rose 10.97 percentage points on 2022 (from 40.27% to 51.25%). Across the 22 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2022), the average change was +0.78 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 4.7 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 2.2 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SH.XPD.PVTD.CH.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO), uri: http://apps.who.int/nha/database Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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