Moldova: Total debt service (% of GNI)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Moldova's total debt service (% of GNI) fell 1.6 percentage points on 2023 (from 7.83% to 6.22%).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +0.26 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 2.73 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.7 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 6.3 percentage points in 1999 and the biggest yearly fall was 6.38 percentage points in 2000. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.19 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 35% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Moldova had the 37th highest value of the 117 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Moldova in the 2024 ranking

• Côte d'Ivoire — 33rd of 117: 6.47%
• Tonga — 34th of 117: 6.33%
• Argentina — 35th of 117: 6.32%
• Azerbaijan — 37th of 117: 5.82%
• South Africa — 38th of 117: 5.74%
• Cabo Verde — 39th of 117: 5.72%

What this measures

Total debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually paid in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt, interest paid on short-term debt, and repayments (repurchases and charges) to the IMF.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 33 values

Total debt service (% of GNI) in nearby economies

• Albania — 3.25% (2024)
• Armenia — 7.26% (2024)
• Azerbaijan — 5.82% (2024)
• Belarus — 6.94% (2024)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 4.91% (2024)
• Bulgaria — 6.8% (2024)
• Georgia — 15.18% (2024)
• Kazakhstan — 17.28% (2024)
• Kosovo — 3.29% (2024)
• Kyrgyz Republic — 4.56% (2024)
• Montenegro — 14.98% (2024)

More economic policy & debt data for Moldova

• Adjusted savings, education expenditure (% of GNI) — 5.54% (2021)
• Adjusted savings, mineral depletion (current US$) — US$0 (2021)
• Adjusted savings, energy depletion (current US$) — US$1.19 million (2021)
• GDP (current US$) — US$20.35 billion (2025)
• GDP (current LCU) — 353.52 billion (2025)
• GDP, linked series (current LCU) — 353.52 billion (2025)
• GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$9.49 billion (2025)
• GDP (constant LCU) — 178.51 billion (2025)
• GDP, PPP (current international $) — 47.2 billion (2025)
• GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) — 40.33 billion (2025)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Moldova's total debt service (% of GNI)?

6.22% in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1992?

It is up 6.01 percentage points from 0.21% in 1992. The highest value was 18.02% in 1999 and the lowest 0.08% in 1993.

How does Moldova rank?

37th highest of 117 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in total debt service (% of GNI) unusual for Moldova?

In 2024, Moldova's total debt service (% of GNI) fell 1.6 percentage points on 2023 (from 7.83% to 6.22%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was +0.26 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 2.73 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.7 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator DT.TDS.DECT.GN.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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