Malta: Export unit value index (2015 = 100)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2025, Malta's export unit value index (2015 = 100) rose 2 on 2024 (from 142 to 144).

Across the 24 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2024), the average change was +2.64 and a typical year strayed about 12.31 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 25.4 in 2011 and the biggest yearly fall was 23.2 in 2012. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about 4.46 a year. A straight line explains 78% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2025, Malta had the 84th highest value of the 202 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Malta in the 2025 ranking

• Colombia — 82nd of 202: 144.8
• United Arab Emirates — 83rd of 202: 144.4
• Kuwait — 84th of 202: 144
• Paraguay — 86th of 202: 142.7
• Equatorial Guinea — 87th of 202: 142.4
• Finland — 88th of 202: 142.1

What this measures

Export unit value indices come from UNCTAD's trade database. Unit value indices are based on data reported by countries that demonstrate consistency under UNCTAD quality controls, supplemented by UNCTAD’s estimates using the previous year’s trade values at the Standard International Trade Classification three-digit level as weights. To improve data coverage, especially for the latest periods, UNCTAD constructs a set of average prices indexes at the three-digit product classification of the Standard International Trade Classification revision 3 using UNCTAD’s Commodity Price Statistics, interna¬tional and national sources, and UNCTAD secretariat estimates. This indicator is an index series where 2015=100.

All 26 values

Export unit value index (2015 = 100) in nearby economies

• Afghanistan — 154.1 (2024)
• Algeria — 167.2 (2025)
• Bahrain — 139.7 (2025)
• Djibouti — 126.7 (2025)
• Egypt, Arab Rep. — 139.3 (2025)
• Iran, Islamic Rep. — 148.9 (2025)
• Iraq — 134.5 (2025)
• Israel — 108.5 (2025)
• Jordan — 95 (2025)
• Kuwait — 144 (2025)
• Lebanon — 136.9 (2025)

More private sector & trade data for Malta

• Merchandise imports (current US$) — US$9.22 billion (2025)
• Merchandise exports (current US$) — US$3.82 billion (2025)
• Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) — 2.59% (2023)
• Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) — 84.63% (2023)
• Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) — 13.43% (2023)
• Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) — 6.3% (2023)
• Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
• Data analysis examples: 6 worked from one dataset — 3 min read
• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Malta's export unit value index (2015 = 100)?

144 in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 2000?

It is up 82.97% from 78.7 in 2000 (2.45% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 147 in 2011 and the lowest 73.7 in 2001.

How does Malta rank?

84th highest of 202 economies with data for 2025.

Is the latest change in export unit value index (2015 = 100) unusual for Malta?

In 2025, Malta's export unit value index (2015 = 100) rose 2 on 2024 (from 142 to 144). Across the 24 yearly changes before that (2001 to 2024), the average change was +2.64 and a typical year strayed about 12.31 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator TX.UVI.MRCH.XD.WD, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Handbook of Statistics and data files., UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), uri: http://unctadstat.unctad.org Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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