Mali's adjusted savings, net national savings (% of GNI) was 10.96% in 2020, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 3.58 percentage points from 7.38% in 2010.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 10.96% | 2020 |
| Five years earlier | 10.15% | 2015 |
| Ten years earlier | 7.38% | 2010 |
| Highest | 14.34% | 1977 |
| Lowest | -15.28% | 1984 |
| Average since 2011 | 10.53% | 2011–2020 |
| First recorded | 4.15% | 1975 |
What the numbers say
In 2020, Mali's adjusted savings, net national savings (% of GNI) fell 0.02 percentage points on 2019 (from 10.99% to 10.96%).
Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1990 to 2019), the average change was −0.04 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 2.65 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 9.7 percentage points in 1985 and the biggest yearly fall was 16.22 percentage points in 1980. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2011 to 2020 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.26 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 44% of the movement over 10 observed years.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
In 2020, Mali had the 8th highest value of the 20 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.
Closest to Mali in the 2020 ranking
- Côte d'Ivoire — 5th of 20: 18.5%
- Togo — 6th of 20: 16.38%
- Saudi Arabia — 7th of 20: 12.07%
- Benin — 9th of 20: 10.86%
- Niger — 10th of 20: 10.01%
- Solomon Islands — 11th of 20: 9.67%
What this measures
Net national savings are equal to gross national savings less the value of consumption of fixed capital. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 46 values
| Year | Adjusted savings, net national savings (% of GNI) |
|---|---|
| 2020 | 10.96 |
| 2019 | 10.99 |
| 2018 | 11.37 |
| 2017 | 10.76 |
| 2016 | 12.93 |
| 2015 | 10.15 |
| 2014 | 10.08 |
| 2013 | 9.54 |
| 2012 | 10.01 |
| 2011 | 8.56 |
| 2010 |
Adjusted savings, net national savings (% of GNI) in nearby economies
- Angola — 35.45% (2021)
- Benin — 10.86% (2020)
- Botswana — 2.61% (2021)
- Burkina Faso — 10% (2019)
- Burundi — -8.51% (2018)
- Cabo Verde — 21.2% (2021)
- Cameroon — 3.04% (2021)
- Comoros — 6.81% (2021)
- Congo, Dem. Rep. — 21.14% (2021)
- Congo, Rep.
More economic policy & debt data for Mali
- Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$) — US$1.12 billion (2023)
- Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$) — US$119.74 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$) — US$131.69 million (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$) — US$873.86 million (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$) — US$1.29 billion (2023)
- Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$) — US$1.29 billion (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (current US$) — US$1.29 billion (2023)
- Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Mali's adjusted savings, net national savings (% of GNI)?
- 10.96% in 2020, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1975?
- It is up 6.81 percentage points from 4.15% in 1975. The highest value was 14.34% in 1977 and the lowest -15.28% in 1984.
- How does Mali rank?
- 8th highest of 20 economies with data for 2020.
- Is the latest change in adjusted savings, net national savings (% of GNI) unusual for Mali?
- In 2020, Mali's adjusted savings, net national savings (% of GNI) fell 0.02 percentage points on 2019 (from 10.99% to 10.96%). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1990 to 2019), the average change was −0.04 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 2.65 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.ADJ.NNAT.GN.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB); The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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