Malaysia's unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate) was 13.38% in 2022, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 2.73 percentage points from 10.65% in 2012.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 13.38% | 2022 |
| Five years earlier | 11.39% | 2017 |
| Ten years earlier | 10.65% | 2012 |
| Highest | 15.28% | 1970 |
| Lowest | 1.35% | 1991 |
| Average since 2013 | 11.82% | 2013–2022 |
| First recorded | 15.28% | 1970 |
What the numbers say
In 2022, Malaysia's unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate) rose 3.01 percentage points on 2021 (from 10.37% to 13.38%).
Across the 14 yearly changes before that (2008 to 2021), the average change was −0.08 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.02 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 3.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 3.01 percentage points in 2022 and the biggest yearly fall was 2.59 percentage points in 2021. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2013 to 2022 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains 19% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
Closest to Malaysia in the 2022 ranking
- Morocco — 1st of 5: 44.36%
- San Marino — 2nd of 5: 21.35%
- Azerbaijan — 3rd of 5: 15.25%
- Kazakhstan — 5th of 5: 4.93%
What this measures
Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Limitations: The criteria for people considered to be seeking work, and the treatment of people temporarily laid off or seeking work for the first time, vary across countries. In many cases it is especially difficult to measure employment and unemployment in agriculture. The timing of a survey can maximize the effects of seasonal unemployment in agriculture. And informal sector employment is difficult to quantify where informal activities are not tracked.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 19 values
| Year | Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate) |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 13.38 |
| 2021 | 10.37 |
| 2020 | 12.96 |
| 2019 | 11.98 |
| 2018 | 12.52 |
| 2017 | 11.39 |
| 2016 | 11.42 |
| 2015 | 11.84 |
| 2014 | 10.91 |
| 2013 | 11.48 |
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate) in nearby economies
- Australia — 8.58% (2025)
- Brunei Darussalam — 27.04% (2025)
- Cambodia — 9.52% (2025)
- Hong Kong SAR, China — 10.89% (2025)
- Indonesia — 13.2% (2023)
- Japan — 3.7% (2025)
- Korea, Rep. — 5.75% (2025)
- Macao SAR, China
More social protection & labor data for Malaysia
- Net migration — 166,615 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum — 150,164 (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate) — 55.8% (2022)
- Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate) — 68.13% (2022)
- Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate) — 81.9% (2022)
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate) — 69.3% (2022)
- Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate) — 4.1% (2022)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Malaysia's unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)?
- 13.38% in 2022, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 1970?
- It is down 1.9 percentage points from 15.28% in 1970. The highest value was 15.28% in 1970 and the lowest 1.35% in 1991.
- Is the latest change in unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate) unusual for Malaysia?
- In 2022, Malaysia's unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate) rose 3.01 percentage points on 2021 (from 10.37% to 13.38%). Across the 14 yearly changes before that (2008 to 2021), the average change was −0.08 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.02 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 3.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was unusually large compared with the rest of the record.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SL.UEM.1524.FE.NE.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), uri: https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/bulk/, publisher: ILOSTAT, type: external database, date accessed: September 28, 2026 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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