Luxembourg: Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2025, Luxembourg's labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate) fell 0.36 percentage points on 2024 (from 58.99% to 58.63%).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1995 to 2024), the average change was +0.69 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 1.14 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.9 standard deviations below that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 3.18 percentage points in 1992 and the biggest yearly fall was 2.49 percentage points in 1995. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2016 to 2025 the straight-line trend is upward, about 0.5 percentage points a year. A straight line explains 94% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2025, Luxembourg had the 33rd highest value of the 83 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Luxembourg in the 2025 ranking

• Malta — 30th of 83: 59.34%
• United Kingdom — 31st of 83: 59.27%
• Lithuania — 32nd of 83: 58.63%
• United Arab Emirates — 34th of 83: 58.26%
• Uruguay — 35th of 83: 58.04%
• Georgia — 36th of 83: 57.88%

What this measures

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Limitations: Data on the labor force are compiled by the ILO from labor force surveys, censuses, and establishment censuses and surveys. For some countries a combination of these sources is used. Labor force surveys are the most comprehensive source for internationally comparable labor force data. They can cover all non-institutionalized civilians, all branches and sectors of the economy, and all categories of workers, including people holding multiple jobs. By contrast, labor force data from population censuses are often based on a limited number of questions on the economic characteristics of individuals, with little scope to probe.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 47 values

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate) in nearby economies

• Albania — 57.27% (2024)
• Armenia — 56.85% (2023)
• Austria — 57.22% (2025)
• Azerbaijan — 61.9% (2022)
• Belarus — 66.15% (2025)
• Belgium — 51.63% (2025)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina — 41.57% (2025)
• Bulgaria

More social protection & labor data for Luxembourg

• Net migration — 5,237 (2025)
• Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate) — 32.12% (2025)
• Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate) — 34.11% (2025)
• Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate) — 33.15% (2025)
• Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate) — 89.01% (2025)
• Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate) — 65.87% (2025)
• Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate) — 62.27% (2025)

Reading data like this

• Where to find free public data, and how to check it before you trust it — 2 min read
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• Real change or random noise? A plain guide to reading your numbers — 2 min read

Questions people ask

What is Luxembourg's labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)?

58.63% in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1960?

It is up 31.43 percentage points from 27.2% in 1960. The highest value was 58.99% in 2024 and the lowest 24.78% in 1970.

How does Luxembourg rank?

33rd highest of 83 economies with data for 2025.

Is the latest change in labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate) unusual for Luxembourg?

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SL.TLF.CACT.FE.NE.ZS, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), uri: https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/bulk/, publisher: ILOSTAT, type: external database, date accessed: September 28, 2026 Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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