Liberia: Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)

Key figures

What the numbers say

In 2024, Liberia's mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) fell 0.4 on 2023 (from 63.6 to 63.2).

Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −3.54 and a typical year strayed about 3.06 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

On record, the biggest yearly rise was 3.8 in 1988 and the biggest yearly fall was 8 in 2001. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.

From 2015 to 2024 the straight-line trend is downward, about 0.13 a year. A straight line explains 49% of the movement over 10 observed years.

Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.

How it compares

In 2024, Liberia had the 5th highest value of the 196 economies reporting that year. Higher is not always better: for some indicators the lowest value is the one to aim for. See the full ranking.

Closest to Liberia in the 2024 ranking

• Nigeria — 2nd of 196: 69.8
• Niger — 3rd of 196: 65.6
• Somalia, Fed. Rep. — 4th of 196: 65.4
• Zimbabwe — 6th of 196: 62.4
• Guinea — 7th of 196: 59.8
• Central African Republic — 8th of 196: 58.8

What this measures

Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Limitations: Complete vital registration systems are fairly uncommon in developing countries. Thus estimates must be obtained from sample surveys or derived by applying indirect estimation techniques to registration, census, or survey data. Survey data are subject to recall error, and surveys estimating infant/child deaths require large samples because households in which a birth has occurred during a given year cannot ordinarily be preselected for sampling. Indirect estimates rely on model life tables that may be inappropriate for the population concerned. Extrapolations based on outdated surveys may not be reliable for monitoring changes in health status or for comparative analytical work.

Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.

All 65 values

Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in nearby economies

• Angola — 32.1 (2024)
• Benin — 45.2 (2024)
• Botswana — 32.1 (2024)
• Burkina Faso — 43.6 (2024)
• Burundi — 30.5 (2024)
• Cabo Verde — 10.6 (2024)
• Cameroon — 40.2 (2024)
• Central African Republic — 58.8 (2024)
• Chad — 56.3 (2024)
• Comoros — 35 (2024)

More health data for Liberia

• Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population) — 13.59% (2025)
• Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population) — 13.99% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female — 1.11 million (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) — 38.54% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male — 1.13 million (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) — 39.62% (2025)
• Population ages 0-14, total — 2.24 million (2025)
• Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) — 39.08% (2025)
• Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population) — 12.7% (2025)

Reading data like this

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Questions people ask

What is Liberia's mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)?

63.2 in 2024, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).

How has it changed since 1960?

It is down 68.13% from 198.3 in 1960 (1.77% a year on average, compounded). The highest value was 198.9 in 1961 and the lowest 63.2 in 2024.

How does Liberia rank?

5th highest of 196 economies with data for 2024.

Is the latest change in mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) unusual for Liberia?

In 2024, Liberia's mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) fell 0.4 on 2023 (from 63.6 to 63.2). Across the 30 yearly changes before that (1994 to 2023), the average change was −3.54 and a typical year strayed about 3.06 from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 1.0 standard deviations above that average, so it was larger than a typical year, though not out of the range seen before.

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator SP.DYN.IMRT.IN, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), uri: www.childmortality.org; World Health Organization (WHO), uri: www.childmortality.org, note: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation; World Bank (WB), uri: www.childmortality.org, note: UN Inter-agenc… Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.

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