Least developed countries: UN classification's GNI (annual % growth) was 5.66% in 2025, the latest year in the World Bank's World Development Indicators. That is up 5.17 percentage points from 0.5% in 2015.
Key figures
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest | 5.66% | 2025 |
| Five years earlier | 0.46% | 2020 |
| Ten years earlier | 0.5% | 2015 |
| Highest | 9.23% | 2006 |
| Lowest | 0.46% | 2020 |
| Average since 2016 | 4.81% | 2016–2025 |
| First recorded | 5.3% | 2003 |
What the numbers say
In 2025, Least developed countries: UN classification's GNI (annual % growth) rose 0.33 percentage points on 2024 (from 5.33% to 5.66%).
Across the 21 yearly changes before that (2004 to 2024), the average change was +0 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 3.27 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
On record, the biggest yearly rise was 7.09 percentage points in 2010 and the biggest yearly fall was 3.93 percentage points in 2011. The numbers show how large and when, not why; for the cause, look at what happened in that country in those years.
From 2016 to 2025 there is no clear straight-line trend: a straight line explains less than 1% of the movement over 10 observed years, so the value is moving around more than it is heading anywhere.
Worked out from the yearly values above. How the checks work: standard deviation, z-scores and straight-line trends.
How it compares
See how every economy compares in the full ranking.
| Value | Year | |
|---|---|---|
| Least developed countries: UN classification | 5.66% | 2025 |
| World | 2.51% | 2024 |
What this measures
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.
Regional and income-group figures are computed by the World Bank as a weighted average.
All 23 values
| Year | GNI (annual % growth) |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 5.66 |
| 2024 | 5.33 |
| 2023 | 3.3 |
| 2022 | 4.59 |
| 2021 | 7.35 |
| 2020 | 0.4576 |
| 2019 | 4.21 |
| 2018 | 6.43 |
| 2017 | 5.59 |
| 2016 | 5.14 |
| 2015 | 0.495 |
GNI (annual % growth) in nearby economies
More economic policy & debt data for Least developed countries: UN classification
- GDP (current US$) — US$1.65 trillion (2025)
- GDP per capita (current US$) — US$1,362 (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$) — US$1.35 trillion (2025)
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) — US$1,112 (2025)
- GDP (annual % growth) — 4.3% (2025)
- GDP per capita (annual % growth) — 1.94% (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — US$44.93 billion (2025)
- Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) — −US$9.99 million (2025)
Reading data like this
Questions people ask
- What is Least developed countries: UN classification's GNI (annual % growth)?
- 5.66% in 2025, according to the World Bank (World Development Indicators).
- How has it changed since 2003?
- It is up 0.36 percentage points from 5.3% in 2003. The highest value was 9.23% in 2006 and the lowest 0.46% in 2020.
- Is the latest change in GNI (annual % growth) unusual for Least developed countries: UN classification?
- In 2025, Least developed countries: UN classification's GNI (annual % growth) rose 0.33 percentage points on 2024 (from 5.33% to 5.66%). Across the 21 yearly changes before that (2004 to 2024), the average change was +0 percentage points and a typical year strayed about 3.27 percentage points from that (the standard deviation). This year's change was 0.1 standard deviations above that average, so it was an ordinary year: it sits within the range of normal year-to-year movement.
Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NY.GNP.MKTP.KD.ZG, licensed CC BY 4.0. Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB) Figures are fetched from the World Bank API and refreshed monthly; see the series on data.worldbank.org. The full definition and method are in the World Bank's metadata glossary. Comparisons use the same World Bank release.
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